The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure

Objective: to study the effectiveness of some types of semipermeable dialysis membranes and replacement therapy techniques in patients with isolated acute renal failure (iARF). Subjects and methods: Eighty-nine patients aged 24 to 67 years, who received intensive and replacement/maintenance therapy,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. A. Yampolsky, I. B. Zabolotskikh, A. F. Yampolsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2010-10-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/390
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849410317126205440
author M. A. Yampolsky
I. B. Zabolotskikh
A. F. Yampolsky
author_facet M. A. Yampolsky
I. B. Zabolotskikh
A. F. Yampolsky
author_sort M. A. Yampolsky
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the effectiveness of some types of semipermeable dialysis membranes and replacement therapy techniques in patients with isolated acute renal failure (iARF). Subjects and methods: Eighty-nine patients aged 24 to 67 years, who received intensive and replacement/maintenance therapy, were examined. The patients were divided into 3 groups in accordance with their condition rated by the APACHE III scale, from the used dialysis membranes and renal replacement/maintenance therapy options. Results. By varying the permeability of a membrane, its area and the volume of convection, we can control the rate of substance elimination, which is similar to that of test markers having a molecular weight of 100 to 15000 Da. Conclusion. Adequate replacement therapy for iARF is possible only when high-flux, high-permeability dia-lyzers are applied. The indices of hemodialysis/hemodiafiltration adequacy in terms of urea cannot be determinants in patients with iARF. The achievement of elimination of low-molecular-weight proteins — markers of uremic intoxication to 30—35% and/or an increase in effective albumin concentrations as a summary marker of toxicity by 16—20% is of much more importance. Key words: isolated acute renal failure, uremic toxins, hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration.
format Article
id doaj-art-e489d576cff64e3494325b83e9abe7bc
institution Kabale University
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2010-10-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-e489d576cff64e3494325b83e9abe7bc2025-08-20T03:35:10ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102010-10-016510.15360/1813-9779-2010-5-40390The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal FailureM. A. YampolskyI. B. ZabolotskikhA. F. YampolskyObjective: to study the effectiveness of some types of semipermeable dialysis membranes and replacement therapy techniques in patients with isolated acute renal failure (iARF). Subjects and methods: Eighty-nine patients aged 24 to 67 years, who received intensive and replacement/maintenance therapy, were examined. The patients were divided into 3 groups in accordance with their condition rated by the APACHE III scale, from the used dialysis membranes and renal replacement/maintenance therapy options. Results. By varying the permeability of a membrane, its area and the volume of convection, we can control the rate of substance elimination, which is similar to that of test markers having a molecular weight of 100 to 15000 Da. Conclusion. Adequate replacement therapy for iARF is possible only when high-flux, high-permeability dia-lyzers are applied. The indices of hemodialysis/hemodiafiltration adequacy in terms of urea cannot be determinants in patients with iARF. The achievement of elimination of low-molecular-weight proteins — markers of uremic intoxication to 30—35% and/or an increase in effective albumin concentrations as a summary marker of toxicity by 16—20% is of much more importance. Key words: isolated acute renal failure, uremic toxins, hemodialysis, hemodiafiltration.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/390
spellingShingle M. A. Yampolsky
I. B. Zabolotskikh
A. F. Yampolsky
The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
Общая реаниматология
title The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
title_full The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
title_fullStr The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
title_full_unstemmed The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
title_short The Elimination of Low-Molecular-Weight Proteins in Patients with Isolated Acute Renal Failure
title_sort elimination of low molecular weight proteins in patients with isolated acute renal failure
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/390
work_keys_str_mv AT mayampolsky theeliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure
AT ibzabolotskikh theeliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure
AT afyampolsky theeliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure
AT mayampolsky eliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure
AT ibzabolotskikh eliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure
AT afyampolsky eliminationoflowmolecularweightproteinsinpatientswithisolatedacuterenalfailure