Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction

ABSTRACT Introduction Zinner Syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly involving unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ejaculatory duct obstruction. We report a symptomatic case managed conservatively. Case Presentation A 19‐year‐old male presented with 6 months of intermitten...

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Main Authors: Tejasvi Patil, Amogh Verma, Rajat Sachdeva, Shubham Kumar, Shilpa Gaidhane, Sanjit Sah, Prakasini Satapathy, Rachana Mehta, Benjamin Wafula Simiyu, Vinay Suresh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:IJU Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.70029
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author Tejasvi Patil
Amogh Verma
Rajat Sachdeva
Shubham Kumar
Shilpa Gaidhane
Sanjit Sah
Prakasini Satapathy
Rachana Mehta
Benjamin Wafula Simiyu
Vinay Suresh
author_facet Tejasvi Patil
Amogh Verma
Rajat Sachdeva
Shubham Kumar
Shilpa Gaidhane
Sanjit Sah
Prakasini Satapathy
Rachana Mehta
Benjamin Wafula Simiyu
Vinay Suresh
author_sort Tejasvi Patil
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Introduction Zinner Syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly involving unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ejaculatory duct obstruction. We report a symptomatic case managed conservatively. Case Presentation A 19‐year‐old male presented with 6 months of intermittent pelvic pain, dysuria, and ejaculatory discomfort. Examination was unremarkable. Ultrasonography showed right renal agenesis and a pelvic cyst. MRI confirmed a 2.8 cm cystic dilatation of the right seminal vesicle with vas deferens dilatation and absent right kidney. No ectopic renal tissue was seen. Semen analysis revealed oligospermia. Given mild symptoms and fertility concerns, he was treated conservatively with NSAIDs and antibiotics, resulting in symptom improvement within 4 weeks. Surveillance was planned. Conclusion Zinner Syndrome should be considered in young males with unexplained pelvic or ejaculatory symptoms. MRI is essential for accurate diagnosis. Conservative treatment is suitable for mild cases, reserving surgery for progressive symptoms or fertility issues.
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spelling doaj-art-e4885efc64434b169e8e6eee9d5b90962025-08-20T02:38:09ZengWileyIJU Case Reports2577-171X2025-07-018432232510.1002/iju5.70029Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory DysfunctionTejasvi Patil0Amogh Verma1Rajat Sachdeva2Shubham Kumar3Shilpa Gaidhane4Sanjit Sah5Prakasini Satapathy6Rachana Mehta7Benjamin Wafula Simiyu8Vinay Suresh9Department of Radiology Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Hapur IndiaDepartment of Internal Medicine Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Hapur IndiaDepartment of Radiology Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Hapur IndiaCenter for Global Health Research Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University Chennai IndiaOne Health Centre (COHERD) Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education Wardha IndiaDepartment of Paediatrics Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed‐To‐Be‐University) Pune Maharashtra IndiaUniversity Center for Research and Development Chandigarh University Mohali Punjab IndiaClinical Microbiology, RDC Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies Faridabad Haryana IndiaSchool of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Uzima University Kisumu KenyaKing George's Medical University Lucknow IndiaABSTRACT Introduction Zinner Syndrome is a rare congenital anomaly involving unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ejaculatory duct obstruction. We report a symptomatic case managed conservatively. Case Presentation A 19‐year‐old male presented with 6 months of intermittent pelvic pain, dysuria, and ejaculatory discomfort. Examination was unremarkable. Ultrasonography showed right renal agenesis and a pelvic cyst. MRI confirmed a 2.8 cm cystic dilatation of the right seminal vesicle with vas deferens dilatation and absent right kidney. No ectopic renal tissue was seen. Semen analysis revealed oligospermia. Given mild symptoms and fertility concerns, he was treated conservatively with NSAIDs and antibiotics, resulting in symptom improvement within 4 weeks. Surveillance was planned. Conclusion Zinner Syndrome should be considered in young males with unexplained pelvic or ejaculatory symptoms. MRI is essential for accurate diagnosis. Conservative treatment is suitable for mild cases, reserving surgery for progressive symptoms or fertility issues.https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.70029conservative managementejaculatory duct obstructionseminal vesicle cystunilateral renal agenesisZinner syndrome
spellingShingle Tejasvi Patil
Amogh Verma
Rajat Sachdeva
Shubham Kumar
Shilpa Gaidhane
Sanjit Sah
Prakasini Satapathy
Rachana Mehta
Benjamin Wafula Simiyu
Vinay Suresh
Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
IJU Case Reports
conservative management
ejaculatory duct obstruction
seminal vesicle cyst
unilateral renal agenesis
Zinner syndrome
title Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
title_full Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
title_fullStr Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
title_short Zinner Syndrome Presenting With Chronic Pelvic Pain and Ejaculatory Dysfunction
title_sort zinner syndrome presenting with chronic pelvic pain and ejaculatory dysfunction
topic conservative management
ejaculatory duct obstruction
seminal vesicle cyst
unilateral renal agenesis
Zinner syndrome
url https://doi.org/10.1002/iju5.70029
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