Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties

Several Ni/Mg/Al hydrotalcites were aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation, refluxing under microwave irradiation and by traditional refluxing methods. The hydrotalcite aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation at a higher temperature (453 K) and for a longer time (120 min) exhibited...

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Main Authors: Olga Bergadà, Pilar Salagre, Yolanda Cesteros, Francisco Medina, Jesús E. Sueiras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-04-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707782398191
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author Olga Bergadà
Pilar Salagre
Yolanda Cesteros
Francisco Medina
Jesús E. Sueiras
author_facet Olga Bergadà
Pilar Salagre
Yolanda Cesteros
Francisco Medina
Jesús E. Sueiras
author_sort Olga Bergadà
collection DOAJ
description Several Ni/Mg/Al hydrotalcites were aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation, refluxing under microwave irradiation and by traditional refluxing methods. The hydrotalcite aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation at a higher temperature (453 K) and for a longer time (120 min) exhibited a higher surface area and a higher basicity than the hydrotalcites aged by refluxing under microwave irradiation or by traditional refluxing. This can be explained by the generation of surface-defective sites accompanied by a loss of aluminium due to the effect of microwave irradiation. However, after calcination, high-area mixed oxides obtained from hydrotalcites aged by refluxing under microwave irradiation exhibited a higher basicity per square metre than those obtained from hydrotalcites aged under more drastic conditions. For the hydrotalcites aged under microwave irradiation, this may be related to the surface characteristics of the amorphous alumina generated during calcination. The sample with the lowest amount of alumina was that obtained from the hydrotalcite which had been aged at a higher temperature and for a longer time.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-e47c881271c345e497f040713d035e8d2025-01-03T00:11:33ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382007-04-012510.1260/026361707782398191Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic PropertiesOlga Bergadà0Pilar Salagre1Yolanda Cesteros2Francisco Medina3Jesús E. Sueiras4 Facultat de Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain Facultat de Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain Facultat de Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Marcel.lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Av. Països Catalans, 26, 43007, Tarragona, Spain Escola Tècnica Superior d'Enginyeria Química, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Av. Països Catalans, 26, 43007, Tarragona, SpainSeveral Ni/Mg/Al hydrotalcites were aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation, refluxing under microwave irradiation and by traditional refluxing methods. The hydrotalcite aged by autoclaving under microwave irradiation at a higher temperature (453 K) and for a longer time (120 min) exhibited a higher surface area and a higher basicity than the hydrotalcites aged by refluxing under microwave irradiation or by traditional refluxing. This can be explained by the generation of surface-defective sites accompanied by a loss of aluminium due to the effect of microwave irradiation. However, after calcination, high-area mixed oxides obtained from hydrotalcites aged by refluxing under microwave irradiation exhibited a higher basicity per square metre than those obtained from hydrotalcites aged under more drastic conditions. For the hydrotalcites aged under microwave irradiation, this may be related to the surface characteristics of the amorphous alumina generated during calcination. The sample with the lowest amount of alumina was that obtained from the hydrotalcite which had been aged at a higher temperature and for a longer time.https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707782398191
spellingShingle Olga Bergadà
Pilar Salagre
Yolanda Cesteros
Francisco Medina
Jesús E. Sueiras
Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
title_full Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
title_fullStr Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
title_short Adsorption of Carbon Dioxide in Several Aged Hydrotalcites and Calcined Hydrotalcites: Influence of Microwave Irradiation during the Ageing Step on Their Basic Properties
title_sort adsorption of carbon dioxide in several aged hydrotalcites and calcined hydrotalcites influence of microwave irradiation during the ageing step on their basic properties
url https://doi.org/10.1260/026361707782398191
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