New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

Antibiotic resistance remains one of the most significant barriers to successful treatment of bacterial diseases. The microorganisms present in biofilms develop antimicrobial resistance much faster and more powerfully than planktonic forms. With the help of «quorum sensing», bacteria in biofilms exc...

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Main Authors: A. N. Gratsianskaya, N. V. Teplova, L. B. Belousova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: LLC "Publishing House OKI" 2025-04-01
Series:Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1214
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author A. N. Gratsianskaya
N. V. Teplova
L. B. Belousova
author_facet A. N. Gratsianskaya
N. V. Teplova
L. B. Belousova
author_sort A. N. Gratsianskaya
collection DOAJ
description Antibiotic resistance remains one of the most significant barriers to successful treatment of bacterial diseases. The microorganisms present in biofilms develop antimicrobial resistance much faster and more powerfully than planktonic forms. With the help of «quorum sensing», bacteria in biofilms exchange information with each other to maximize their pathogenicity. This review examines the main mechanisms of antibiotic resistance, the structure and vital activity of biofilms, the mechanisms of the «sense of quorum», as well as possible ways to overcome antibiotic-resistant bacterial resistance due to the effect of suppressing the «sense of quorum».
format Article
id doaj-art-e46dde7be3fb42c0b478c82cc7639340
institution DOAJ
issn 0235-2990
language Russian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher LLC "Publishing House OKI"
record_format Article
series Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
spelling doaj-art-e46dde7be3fb42c0b478c82cc76393402025-08-20T03:20:33ZrusLLC "Publishing House OKI"Антибиотики и Химиотерапия0235-29902025-04-016911-1212112610.37489/0235-2990-2024-69-11-12-121-1261084New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in BacteriaA. N. Gratsianskaya0N. V. Teplova1L. B. Belousova2Russian National Research Medical University named after N. I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Pirogov University)Russian National Research Medical University named after N. I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Pirogov University)Russian National Research Medical University named after N. I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Pirogov University)Antibiotic resistance remains one of the most significant barriers to successful treatment of bacterial diseases. The microorganisms present in biofilms develop antimicrobial resistance much faster and more powerfully than planktonic forms. With the help of «quorum sensing», bacteria in biofilms exchange information with each other to maximize their pathogenicity. This review examines the main mechanisms of antibiotic resistance, the structure and vital activity of biofilms, the mechanisms of the «sense of quorum», as well as possible ways to overcome antibiotic-resistant bacterial resistance due to the effect of suppressing the «sense of quorum».https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1214biofilmsantibiotic resistancequorum sensingantimicrobial peptidesinhibitorsmonoclonal antibodies
spellingShingle A. N. Gratsianskaya
N. V. Teplova
L. B. Belousova
New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
Антибиотики и Химиотерапия
biofilms
antibiotic resistance
quorum sensing
antimicrobial peptides
inhibitors
monoclonal antibodies
title New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
title_full New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
title_fullStr New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
title_full_unstemmed New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
title_short New Possibilities for Overcoming Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria
title_sort new possibilities for overcoming antibiotic resistance in bacteria
topic biofilms
antibiotic resistance
quorum sensing
antimicrobial peptides
inhibitors
monoclonal antibodies
url https://www.antibiotics-chemotherapy.ru/jour/article/view/1214
work_keys_str_mv AT angratsianskaya newpossibilitiesforovercomingantibioticresistanceinbacteria
AT nvteplova newpossibilitiesforovercomingantibioticresistanceinbacteria
AT lbbelousova newpossibilitiesforovercomingantibioticresistanceinbacteria