Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report

Introduction. Hydatid disease is a disease caused by the cestode Echinococcus. Echinococcus granulosus is the most common Echinococcus species affecting human. It may affect any organ and tissue in the body, most in the liver and lung. Disease is endemic in some regions of the world, and is common i...

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Main Authors: Mehrangiz Zangeneh, Mahmood Amerion, S. Davar Siadat, Mohsen Alijani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/362610
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author Mehrangiz Zangeneh
Mahmood Amerion
S. Davar Siadat
Mohsen Alijani
author_facet Mehrangiz Zangeneh
Mahmood Amerion
S. Davar Siadat
Mohsen Alijani
author_sort Mehrangiz Zangeneh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Hydatid disease is a disease caused by the cestode Echinococcus. Echinococcus granulosus is the most common Echinococcus species affecting human. It may affect any organ and tissue in the body, most in the liver and lung. Disease is endemic in some regions of the world, and is common in Iran. Primary hydatid cyst of the axillary region is an unusual and rare localization of hydatid disease. So far, only sixteen cases have been published in the all medical literature. Case Report. Herein, we present a 33-year-old woman because of a mass in the axillary region of four months duration. Axillary ultrasonography showed a thick wall cystic lesion. No abnormality was found in mammographic examination of either breast, or in abdominal ultrasonography and chest X-ray. The mass was excised for pathological examination that showed a typical laminated membrane of hydatid cyst. Postoperative IgG- ELISA serology in this case was negative. Based on pathology an axillary hydatid cyst was diagnosed. Conclusion. Hydatid cyst should be considered in endemic areas in patients presenting with a soft tissue mass in the axillary region.
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spelling doaj-art-e46ab2549b944c6b9b3e099be2bf6d8a2025-08-20T03:26:26ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352012-01-01201210.1155/2012/362610362610Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case ReportMehrangiz Zangeneh0Mahmood Amerion1S. Davar Siadat2Mohsen Alijani3Department of Infectious Diseases, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Branch, Tehran, IranDepartment of General Surgery, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Branch, Tehran, IranDepartment of Microbiology, Pasteur Institute, Tehran, IranDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Medical Branch, Tehran, IranIntroduction. Hydatid disease is a disease caused by the cestode Echinococcus. Echinococcus granulosus is the most common Echinococcus species affecting human. It may affect any organ and tissue in the body, most in the liver and lung. Disease is endemic in some regions of the world, and is common in Iran. Primary hydatid cyst of the axillary region is an unusual and rare localization of hydatid disease. So far, only sixteen cases have been published in the all medical literature. Case Report. Herein, we present a 33-year-old woman because of a mass in the axillary region of four months duration. Axillary ultrasonography showed a thick wall cystic lesion. No abnormality was found in mammographic examination of either breast, or in abdominal ultrasonography and chest X-ray. The mass was excised for pathological examination that showed a typical laminated membrane of hydatid cyst. Postoperative IgG- ELISA serology in this case was negative. Based on pathology an axillary hydatid cyst was diagnosed. Conclusion. Hydatid cyst should be considered in endemic areas in patients presenting with a soft tissue mass in the axillary region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/362610
spellingShingle Mehrangiz Zangeneh
Mahmood Amerion
S. Davar Siadat
Mohsen Alijani
Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
Case Reports in Medicine
title Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
title_full Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
title_fullStr Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
title_short Primary Hydatid Cyst of the Axillary Region: A Case Report
title_sort primary hydatid cyst of the axillary region a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/362610
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AT sdavarsiadat primaryhydatidcystoftheaxillaryregionacasereport
AT mohsenalijani primaryhydatidcystoftheaxillaryregionacasereport