From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars

This article considers the development of Spanish historical thought between the mid-19th and the early 20th centuries. The main stages in the development of the Spanish historical tradition are singled out. The features and driving forces of each stage are analyzed. The representatives of the tradi...

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Main Authors: N.V. Antonova, N.V. Arzhantseva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan Federal University 2022-06-01
Series:Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
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Online Access:https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2022-3-3.html
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author N.V. Antonova
N.V. Arzhantseva
author_facet N.V. Antonova
N.V. Arzhantseva
author_sort N.V. Antonova
collection DOAJ
description This article considers the development of Spanish historical thought between the mid-19th and the early 20th centuries. The main stages in the development of the Spanish historical tradition are singled out. The features and driving forces of each stage are analyzed. The representatives of the traditions under study are given in chronological order. Their contributions to Spanish historical thought are specified. The brightest ideas of the most prominent scholars that reveal the unique nature of Spanish historical thought are discussed. Moreover, it was these ideas that provoked the dramatic changes in the Spanish interpretation of history in general, as well as in the approaches and methods of its study. The gradual movement of Spanish historiography to its current state is presented through a variety of views from the works of Spanish historians. The common interpretations of every phenomenon or trend are supplemented with alternative theories and concepts. The progress of Spanish historical thought is traced up to the early 20th century. The first step is marked by the adaptation of the ideas of Krausism, which largely affected the subsequent evolution of Spanish historical thought. The period that followed is associated with positivist ideas; its characteristics and various interpretations by Spanish scholars are summarized. The results obtained make it possible to conclude about the basic features typical of the development of Spanish historical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries.
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spelling doaj-art-e463b25d228b4d6f97d84ebfef2395402025-08-20T02:56:12ZengKazan Federal UniversityУченые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки2541-77382500-21712022-06-0116433747From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholarsN.V. Antonova0N.V. Arzhantseva1Kazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaThis article considers the development of Spanish historical thought between the mid-19th and the early 20th centuries. The main stages in the development of the Spanish historical tradition are singled out. The features and driving forces of each stage are analyzed. The representatives of the traditions under study are given in chronological order. Their contributions to Spanish historical thought are specified. The brightest ideas of the most prominent scholars that reveal the unique nature of Spanish historical thought are discussed. Moreover, it was these ideas that provoked the dramatic changes in the Spanish interpretation of history in general, as well as in the approaches and methods of its study. The gradual movement of Spanish historiography to its current state is presented through a variety of views from the works of Spanish historians. The common interpretations of every phenomenon or trend are supplemented with alternative theories and concepts. The progress of Spanish historical thought is traced up to the early 20th century. The first step is marked by the adaptation of the ideas of Krausism, which largely affected the subsequent evolution of Spanish historical thought. The period that followed is associated with positivist ideas; its characteristics and various interpretations by Spanish scholars are summarized. The results obtained make it possible to conclude about the basic features typical of the development of Spanish historical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries.https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2022-3-3.htmlspanish historiographykrausismpositivismfree institution of educationspanish school of history
spellingShingle N.V. Antonova
N.V. Arzhantseva
From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
Ученые записки Казанского университета: Серия Гуманитарные науки
spanish historiography
krausism
positivism
free institution of education
spanish school of history
title From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
title_full From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
title_fullStr From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
title_full_unstemmed From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
title_short From Krausism to positivism: Development of Spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th–early 20th centuries as viewed by Spanish scholars
title_sort from krausism to positivism development of spanish historical and philosophical thought in the late 19th early 20th centuries as viewed by spanish scholars
topic spanish historiography
krausism
positivism
free institution of education
spanish school of history
url https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-hum-2022-3-3.html
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