Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow

This study numerically predicts the failure scenario of a cracked concrete gravity dam through a push-over nonlinear analysis. The mixed-mode Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) was employed using the extended finite element method (XFEM). The dam base was considered to be fully fixed without a...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola, Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: K. N. Toosi University of Technology 2021-12-01
Series:Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_160574_26fff95444d5ad5b3b011fdfefd7bbe4.pdf
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author Mohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola
Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi
author_facet Mohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola
Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi
author_sort Mohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola
collection DOAJ
description This study numerically predicts the failure scenario of a cracked concrete gravity dam through a push-over nonlinear analysis. The mixed-mode Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) was employed using the extended finite element method (XFEM). The dam base was considered to be fully fixed without any foundation effects. The hydrostatic pressure on the dam's upstream face was increased incrementally. The failure scenario type of the concrete gravity dams with an initial crack at an arbitrary level exhibited a ductile manner. A mixed-mode crack path with a positive mode II was observed in all initial crack levels. Based on the results, it can be claimed that provided water intrusion prevented, "cracked" concrete gravity dams may not be at noticeable risk of failure due to flood inflow.
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publisher K. N. Toosi University of Technology
record_format Article
series Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e45fc881842c49a58953c00f9d170f862025-08-20T01:58:37ZengK. N. Toosi University of TechnologyNumerical Methods in Civil Engineering2345-42962783-39412021-12-0164596610.52547/nmce.6.4.59160574Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflowMohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola0Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi1Ph.D. Candidate, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-397, Tehran, Iran.Professor, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-397, Tehran, Iran.This study numerically predicts the failure scenario of a cracked concrete gravity dam through a push-over nonlinear analysis. The mixed-mode Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) was employed using the extended finite element method (XFEM). The dam base was considered to be fully fixed without any foundation effects. The hydrostatic pressure on the dam's upstream face was increased incrementally. The failure scenario type of the concrete gravity dams with an initial crack at an arbitrary level exhibited a ductile manner. A mixed-mode crack path with a positive mode II was observed in all initial crack levels. Based on the results, it can be claimed that provided water intrusion prevented, "cracked" concrete gravity dams may not be at noticeable risk of failure due to flood inflow.https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_160574_26fff95444d5ad5b3b011fdfefd7bbe4.pdfconcrete gravity damlinear elastic fracture mechanic push-over analysisfailure scenarioextended finite element
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Gavzan Daroonkola
Mohammad Taghi Ahmadi
Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
Numerical Methods in Civil Engineering
concrete gravity dam
linear elastic fracture mechanic push-over analysis
failure scenario
extended finite element
title Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
title_full Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
title_fullStr Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
title_full_unstemmed Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
title_short Push-over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
title_sort push over analysis of concrete gravity dams due to flood inflow
topic concrete gravity dam
linear elastic fracture mechanic push-over analysis
failure scenario
extended finite element
url https://nmce.kntu.ac.ir/article_160574_26fff95444d5ad5b3b011fdfefd7bbe4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezagavzandaroonkola pushoveranalysisofconcretegravitydamsduetofloodinflow
AT mohammadtaghiahmadi pushoveranalysisofconcretegravitydamsduetofloodinflow