Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology

Calcinosis cutis also commonly called as Calciphylaxis is one of the uncommon conditions characterized by precipitation and deposition of phosphate and calcium salts in the dermis and subcutaneous tissues. We report two different cases clinical diagnosed as malignancy and final diagnosis wa...

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Main Authors: M D Shilpa, M L Harendrakumar, Dave Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
Online Access:https://jcbsonline.ac.in/articles/idiopathic-calcinosis-cutis-masquerading-as-malignancy-the-mystery-of-two-cases-revealed-on-cytology
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author M D Shilpa
M L Harendrakumar
Dave Prakash
author_facet M D Shilpa
M L Harendrakumar
Dave Prakash
author_sort M D Shilpa
collection DOAJ
description Calcinosis cutis also commonly called as Calciphylaxis is one of the uncommon conditions characterized by precipitation and deposition of phosphate and calcium salts in the dermis and subcutaneous tissues. We report two different cases clinical diagnosed as malignancy and final diagnosis was made on FNAC which correlated with the histopathology. A 45-year-old women came with a compliant of swelling over lateral aspect of thigh on left side since 6 months. Provisional diagnosis of liposarcoma was made clinically and on FNAC given as Calcinosis cutis which correlated with histopathology. A 62-year-old women came with compliant of swelling over lateral aspect of thigh on right side since 10 months associated with pain. Provisional diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma was made clinically and advised for FNAC clinically and on FNAC given as Calcinosis cutis which correlated with histopathology. Calcinosis cutis is a condition in which there is organized and localized deposition of calcium in the skin. The evolution of the lesions depends on the aetiology of the calcification. The pathogenesis still remains unclear, but several theories have been suggested for this. Calcinosis cutis is a potential mimic of a neoplastic lesion. FNAC is a simple, rapid and reliable technique and which helps in diagnosis of such lesions. Keywords: Mimicker, Fine needle aspiration cytology, Diagnosis
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language English
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publisher Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research
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spelling doaj-art-e45c0681ba434e3582696d6fd29c74422025-08-20T02:51:18ZengSri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and ResearchJournal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences2231-41802319-24532022-12-0112414715010.58739/jcbs/v12i4.115Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on CytologyM D ShilpaM L Harendrakumar Dave Prakash Calcinosis cutis also commonly called as Calciphylaxis is one of the uncommon conditions characterized by precipitation and deposition of phosphate and calcium salts in the dermis and subcutaneous tissues. We report two different cases clinical diagnosed as malignancy and final diagnosis was made on FNAC which correlated with the histopathology. A 45-year-old women came with a compliant of swelling over lateral aspect of thigh on left side since 6 months. Provisional diagnosis of liposarcoma was made clinically and on FNAC given as Calcinosis cutis which correlated with histopathology. A 62-year-old women came with compliant of swelling over lateral aspect of thigh on right side since 10 months associated with pain. Provisional diagnosis of soft tissue sarcoma was made clinically and advised for FNAC clinically and on FNAC given as Calcinosis cutis which correlated with histopathology. Calcinosis cutis is a condition in which there is organized and localized deposition of calcium in the skin. The evolution of the lesions depends on the aetiology of the calcification. The pathogenesis still remains unclear, but several theories have been suggested for this. Calcinosis cutis is a potential mimic of a neoplastic lesion. FNAC is a simple, rapid and reliable technique and which helps in diagnosis of such lesions. Keywords: Mimicker, Fine needle aspiration cytology, Diagnosishttps://jcbsonline.ac.in/articles/idiopathic-calcinosis-cutis-masquerading-as-malignancy-the-mystery-of-two-cases-revealed-on-cytology
spellingShingle M D Shilpa
M L Harendrakumar
Dave Prakash
Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
title Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
title_full Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
title_fullStr Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
title_full_unstemmed Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
title_short Idiopathic Calcinosis Cutis Masquerading as Malignancy - The Mystery of Two Cases Revealed on Cytology
title_sort idiopathic calcinosis cutis masquerading as malignancy the mystery of two cases revealed on cytology
url https://jcbsonline.ac.in/articles/idiopathic-calcinosis-cutis-masquerading-as-malignancy-the-mystery-of-two-cases-revealed-on-cytology
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AT mlharendrakumar idiopathiccalcinosiscutismasqueradingasmalignancythemysteryoftwocasesrevealedoncytology
AT daveprakash idiopathiccalcinosiscutismasqueradingasmalignancythemysteryoftwocasesrevealedoncytology