Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study

This research compared evocations regarding the term “coronavirus” during two different periods in the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil in 2020 — March (beginning of the pandemic in the country) and June (Brazil as the epicenter of the pandemic) —, considering the presence or absence of anxiety symptoms...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Geovanna Santana de Souza Turri, Renata Elly Barbosa Fonte, Luiz Guilherme Lima-Silva, Andre Faro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colegio Profesional de Psicólogos de Costa Rica 2021-12-01
Series:Revista Costarricense de Psicología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rcps-cr.org/openjournal/index.php/RCPs/article/view/211
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823858876557033472
author Geovanna Santana de Souza Turri
Renata Elly Barbosa Fonte
Luiz Guilherme Lima-Silva
Andre Faro
author_facet Geovanna Santana de Souza Turri
Renata Elly Barbosa Fonte
Luiz Guilherme Lima-Silva
Andre Faro
author_sort Geovanna Santana de Souza Turri
collection DOAJ
description This research compared evocations regarding the term “coronavirus” during two different periods in the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil in 2020 — March (beginning of the pandemic in the country) and June (Brazil as the epicenter of the pandemic) —, considering the presence or absence of anxiety symptoms in participants. The methodology adopted the free evocation technique and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-2) symptom scale. The sample was composed of 5,961 women and 1,153 men. Participant selection was relegated to convenience sampling by means of an online questionnaire. Results showed that the coronavirus had diff erential impacts among the groups that were assessed and according to the time of data collection. In general, in March, people with anxiety symptoms had a more catastrophic view of the future, while people without those symptoms had a less unfavorable repertoire to adjust to the situation. In June, both groups reported a negative view of the scenario, indicating a decrease or exhaustion in their capacity for psychological adjustment. This suggests the possibility of an increase of some conditions that result in adaptive impairment, exhaustion, and mental illness. Finally, it is important to understand people’s beliefs about the coronavirus at diff erent times of the pandemic because it is a favorable period for the emergence and/or intensification of mental disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-e45a814c8fbf47ea9faba90efb0c76cc
institution Kabale University
issn 0257-1439
1659-2913
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Colegio Profesional de Psicólogos de Costa Rica
record_format Article
series Revista Costarricense de Psicología
spelling doaj-art-e45a814c8fbf47ea9faba90efb0c76cc2025-02-11T09:53:48ZengColegio Profesional de Psicólogos de Costa RicaRevista Costarricense de Psicología0257-14391659-29132021-12-0140210.22544/rcps.v40i02.04Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative studyGeovanna Santana de Souza Turri0Renata Elly Barbosa Fonte1Luiz Guilherme Lima-Silva2Andre Faro3Federal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, BrazilFederal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, BrazilFederal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, BrazilFederal University of Sergipe, São Cristóvão, Brazil This research compared evocations regarding the term “coronavirus” during two different periods in the Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil in 2020 — March (beginning of the pandemic in the country) and June (Brazil as the epicenter of the pandemic) —, considering the presence or absence of anxiety symptoms in participants. The methodology adopted the free evocation technique and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-2) symptom scale. The sample was composed of 5,961 women and 1,153 men. Participant selection was relegated to convenience sampling by means of an online questionnaire. Results showed that the coronavirus had diff erential impacts among the groups that were assessed and according to the time of data collection. In general, in March, people with anxiety symptoms had a more catastrophic view of the future, while people without those symptoms had a less unfavorable repertoire to adjust to the situation. In June, both groups reported a negative view of the scenario, indicating a decrease or exhaustion in their capacity for psychological adjustment. This suggests the possibility of an increase of some conditions that result in adaptive impairment, exhaustion, and mental illness. Finally, it is important to understand people’s beliefs about the coronavirus at diff erent times of the pandemic because it is a favorable period for the emergence and/or intensification of mental disorders. https://www.rcps-cr.org/openjournal/index.php/RCPs/article/view/211BeliefsCovid-19EvocationAnxietyMental Health
spellingShingle Geovanna Santana de Souza Turri
Renata Elly Barbosa Fonte
Luiz Guilherme Lima-Silva
Andre Faro
Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
Revista Costarricense de Psicología
Beliefs
Covid-19
Evocation
Anxiety
Mental Health
title Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
title_full Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
title_fullStr Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
title_short Anxiety, Beliefs and Covid-19 in Two Periods of the Pandemic in Brazil: A comparative study
title_sort anxiety beliefs and covid 19 in two periods of the pandemic in brazil a comparative study
topic Beliefs
Covid-19
Evocation
Anxiety
Mental Health
url https://www.rcps-cr.org/openjournal/index.php/RCPs/article/view/211
work_keys_str_mv AT geovannasantanadesouzaturri anxietybeliefsandcovid19intwoperiodsofthepandemicinbrazilacomparativestudy
AT renataellybarbosafonte anxietybeliefsandcovid19intwoperiodsofthepandemicinbrazilacomparativestudy
AT luizguilhermelimasilva anxietybeliefsandcovid19intwoperiodsofthepandemicinbrazilacomparativestudy
AT andrefaro anxietybeliefsandcovid19intwoperiodsofthepandemicinbrazilacomparativestudy