State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions
<p> <b>State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions</b> </p> <p> <b>A.E. Egorov<sup>1,2</sup>, A.B. Movsisyan<sup>1,2</sup>, N.G. Glazko<sup>1,2</sup></b> </p> <p> <b><sup>1</sup&g...
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Prime-Media
2020-08-01
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| Series: | РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология" |
| Online Access: | http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/670/670b3787f138ea158e99a4de83d45bf3.pdf |
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| author | A.E. Egorov A.B. Movsisyan N.G. Glazko |
| author_facet | A.E. Egorov A.B. Movsisyan N.G. Glazko |
| author_sort | A.E. Egorov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p>
<b>State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions</b>
</p>
<p>
<b>A.E. Egorov<sup>1,2</sup>, A.B. Movsisyan<sup>1,2</sup>, N.G. Glazko<sup>1,2</sup></b>
</p>
<p>
<b><sup>1</sup>Hospital for War Veterans No. 2, Moscow, Russian Federation</b>
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<b><sup>2</sup>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federatio</b>
</p>
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<i>Cataract surgery is one of the most fast growing fields of ophthalmology. Phacoemulsification, or phaco, is the current gold standard for modern cataract surgery. However, cataract surgery is quite often complicated by a number of challenges, i.e., zonular weakness, dense nucleus, corneal endothelial dysfunction, small pupil, aniridia etc. Recent advancements in different areas has resulted in the adoption of femtosecond technology to perform phaco. In addition to successful cataract surgery itself, proper intraocular lens (IOL) choice is of crucial importance. The development of aspheric IOLs has significantly improved functional outcomes to provide better mesopic and scotopic vision postoperatively. 21<sup>st</sup> century also provides novel opportunities for patients, i.e., life without glasses after cataract surgery with multifocal IOL implantation. One of the recent advances is the development of extended depth of focus IOLs that increase pseudoaccommodation by using pupil dynamics. The introduction of these IOLs may require paradigm shift in the understanding of optical parameters of the eye. This will result in the generation of novel IOL calculation formulas or modification of current ones. Additionally, surgical performance and its contribution to the refraction outcome should be considered. This would be the beginning of a new era of cataract surgery.</i>
</p>
<p>
<i><b>Keywords</b>: cataract, cataract surgery, phacoemulsification, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, complicated cataract surgery, spherical aberrations, aspherical aberrations, asphericity coefficient, intraocular lens, multifocal intraocular lens.</i>
</p>
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<i><b>For citation:</b> Egorov A.E., Movsisyan A.B., Glazko N.G. State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2020;20(3):142–147. DOI: 10.32364/2311-7729-2020-20-3-142-147.</i>
</p>
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</i><br> |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e44af4bb49974fdb855baf0bfba07d5e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2311-7729 2619-1571 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | Prime-Media |
| record_format | Article |
| series | РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология" |
| spelling | doaj-art-e44af4bb49974fdb855baf0bfba07d5e2025-01-16T09:39:39ZrusPrime-MediaРМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология"2311-77292619-15712020-08-0120331138State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutionsA.E. Egorov0A.B. Movsisyan1N.G. Glazko2Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology, Publisher of «Medicina-Inform» Address for correspondence: Russia, 105064, Moscow, P.O. Box 399<p> <b>State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions</b> </p> <p> <b>A.E. Egorov<sup>1,2</sup>, A.B. Movsisyan<sup>1,2</sup>, N.G. Glazko<sup>1,2</sup></b> </p> <p> <b><sup>1</sup>Hospital for War Veterans No. 2, Moscow, Russian Federation</b> </p> <p> <b><sup>2</sup>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federatio</b> </p> <p> <i>Cataract surgery is one of the most fast growing fields of ophthalmology. Phacoemulsification, or phaco, is the current gold standard for modern cataract surgery. However, cataract surgery is quite often complicated by a number of challenges, i.e., zonular weakness, dense nucleus, corneal endothelial dysfunction, small pupil, aniridia etc. Recent advancements in different areas has resulted in the adoption of femtosecond technology to perform phaco. In addition to successful cataract surgery itself, proper intraocular lens (IOL) choice is of crucial importance. The development of aspheric IOLs has significantly improved functional outcomes to provide better mesopic and scotopic vision postoperatively. 21<sup>st</sup> century also provides novel opportunities for patients, i.e., life without glasses after cataract surgery with multifocal IOL implantation. One of the recent advances is the development of extended depth of focus IOLs that increase pseudoaccommodation by using pupil dynamics. The introduction of these IOLs may require paradigm shift in the understanding of optical parameters of the eye. This will result in the generation of novel IOL calculation formulas or modification of current ones. Additionally, surgical performance and its contribution to the refraction outcome should be considered. This would be the beginning of a new era of cataract surgery.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: cataract, cataract surgery, phacoemulsification, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, complicated cataract surgery, spherical aberrations, aspherical aberrations, asphericity coefficient, intraocular lens, multifocal intraocular lens.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>For citation:</b> Egorov A.E., Movsisyan A.B., Glazko N.G. State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions. Russian Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology. 2020;20(3):142–147. DOI: 10.32364/2311-7729-2020-20-3-142-147.</i> </p> <i><br> </i><br>http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/670/670b3787f138ea158e99a4de83d45bf3.pdf |
| spellingShingle | A.E. Egorov A.B. Movsisyan N.G. Glazko State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions РМЖ "Клиническая офтальмология" |
| title | State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions |
| title_full | State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions |
| title_fullStr | State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions |
| title_full_unstemmed | State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions |
| title_short | State-of-the-art cataract surgery. Nuances and solutions |
| title_sort | state of the art cataract surgery nuances and solutions |
| url | http://clinopht.com/upload/iblock/670/670b3787f138ea158e99a4de83d45bf3.pdf |
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