Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis

Introduction. Angiostrongylus costaricensis is a nematode from the superfamily Metastrongyloidea, whose etymology is “roundworm that lives in blood vessels”. This parasite can be found from the southern United States to northern Argentina and southern Brazil. In 1983, Morera and Ruiz published the f...

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Main Authors: Luis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra, Roberto Antonio Martínez-Quiroz, Héctor S. Antúnez, Humberto Cabrera-Interiano, Fernando Josué Barrientos-Melara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5670802
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author Luis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra
Roberto Antonio Martínez-Quiroz
Héctor S. Antúnez
Humberto Cabrera-Interiano
Fernando Josué Barrientos-Melara
author_facet Luis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra
Roberto Antonio Martínez-Quiroz
Héctor S. Antúnez
Humberto Cabrera-Interiano
Fernando Josué Barrientos-Melara
author_sort Luis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Angiostrongylus costaricensis is a nematode from the superfamily Metastrongyloidea, whose etymology is “roundworm that lives in blood vessels”. This parasite can be found from the southern United States to northern Argentina and southern Brazil. In 1983, Morera and Ruiz published the first case of a testicular artery occlusion by A. costaricensis. Case Presentation. A five year old boy presented with eight days of pain, denying trauma backgrounds and followed with an increase of volume. The treatment was a right simply orchiectomy, finding necrosis of the testicle, the biopsy showed reddish-purple aspect and soft consistency. Histologic studies reveled the presence of a worm inside the testicular artery. Conclusion. The diagnosis of A. costaricensis infection should be considered in all pediatric patients, with signs and symptoms of orchitis or acute abdomen, from endemic areas, may cause occlusion of the testicular artery and appendicular artery causing testicular and cecal appendix necrosis, respectively, even putting the patient’s life at risk. The diagnosis is complex, because the clinical manifestations are similar to an orchitis or acute abdomen, therefore, the definitive diagnosis is made during the surgical intervention and histopathological study.
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issn 2090-6900
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
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record_format Article
series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-e4476ba5458d462a96a01f4db81f82172025-02-03T00:59:27ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192019-01-01201910.1155/2019/56708025670802Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensisLuis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra0Roberto Antonio Martínez-Quiroz1Héctor S. Antúnez2Humberto Cabrera-Interiano3Fernando Josué Barrientos-Melara4Instituto Hondureño de Seguridad Social, HondurasPediatric Surgery Service, Hospital Escuela Universitario, HondurasHospital Escuela Universitario, HondurasPediatric Surgery Service, Hospital Escuela Universitario, HondurasUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, HondurasIntroduction. Angiostrongylus costaricensis is a nematode from the superfamily Metastrongyloidea, whose etymology is “roundworm that lives in blood vessels”. This parasite can be found from the southern United States to northern Argentina and southern Brazil. In 1983, Morera and Ruiz published the first case of a testicular artery occlusion by A. costaricensis. Case Presentation. A five year old boy presented with eight days of pain, denying trauma backgrounds and followed with an increase of volume. The treatment was a right simply orchiectomy, finding necrosis of the testicle, the biopsy showed reddish-purple aspect and soft consistency. Histologic studies reveled the presence of a worm inside the testicular artery. Conclusion. The diagnosis of A. costaricensis infection should be considered in all pediatric patients, with signs and symptoms of orchitis or acute abdomen, from endemic areas, may cause occlusion of the testicular artery and appendicular artery causing testicular and cecal appendix necrosis, respectively, even putting the patient’s life at risk. The diagnosis is complex, because the clinical manifestations are similar to an orchitis or acute abdomen, therefore, the definitive diagnosis is made during the surgical intervention and histopathological study.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5670802
spellingShingle Luis Enrique Sánchez-Sierra
Roberto Antonio Martínez-Quiroz
Héctor S. Antúnez
Humberto Cabrera-Interiano
Fernando Josué Barrientos-Melara
Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
Case Reports in Surgery
title Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
title_full Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
title_fullStr Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
title_full_unstemmed Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
title_short Right Testicular Artery Occlusion and Acute Appendicitis by Angiostrongylus costaricensis
title_sort right testicular artery occlusion and acute appendicitis by angiostrongylus costaricensis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5670802
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