Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases

[Objectives] To investigate the clinical efficacy of transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula. [Methods] This was a retrospective analysis of 62 patients with mid-and low rectovaginal fistula treated with transvaginal fistula flip and ligation at our department bet...

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Main Authors: Zeng Yixian, He Yinghua, Liu Zhenju, Li Guodong, Wang Xiaofeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery 2022-08-01
Series:结直肠肛门外科
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Online Access:https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=382&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC4%E6%9C%9F
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author Zeng Yixian
He Yinghua
Liu Zhenju
Li Guodong
Wang Xiaofeng
author_facet Zeng Yixian
He Yinghua
Liu Zhenju
Li Guodong
Wang Xiaofeng
author_sort Zeng Yixian
collection DOAJ
description [Objectives] To investigate the clinical efficacy of transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula. [Methods] This was a retrospective analysis of 62 patients with mid-and low rectovaginal fistula treated with transvaginal fistula flip and ligation at our department between January 2010 and June 2020. Surgical details and postoperative follow-up were collected. [Results] Of the 62 patients, the median duration of surgery was 60 (30, 90) minutes; median time to the first postoperative bowel movement was 3 (2, 4) days; median postoperative catheters duration was 5 (3, 6) days; median duration of hospitalization was 16.0 (14.0, 21.3) days. Eight patients with prophylactic stoma did not undergo stoma reversal following rectal cancer surgery, and the stoma is protective. The median duration of postoperative follow-up was 48.0 (12.8, 87.0) months. Fourteen patients were lost to follow-up. Among the 48 patients who completed the follow-up, 31 were considered cured, and 17 were considered not cured, with no severe postoperative complications. Among patients considered not cured, two underwent transvaginal stapler closure of fistula at one year postoperative and experienced no vaginal flatulence and defecation; the remaining 15 patients did not undergo subsequent repairment surgery and experienced mild symptoms of vaginal flatulence. [Conclusion] Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation show satisfactory overall efficacy for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula. It is a relatively simple and safe procedure.
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publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery
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spelling doaj-art-e43bd7e42d564eb08feb95e4000522d92025-08-20T02:31:44ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery结直肠肛门外科1674-04912022-08-0128437037310.19668/j.cnki.issn1674-0491.2022.04.011Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 casesZeng Yixian0He Yinghua1Liu Zhenju2Li Guodong3Wang Xiaofeng4Department of Proctology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100053, ChinaDepartment of Proctology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100053, ChinaDepartment of Proctology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100053, ChinaDepartment of Proctology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100053, ChinaDepartment of Proctology, Guang’anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Science, Beijing 100053, China[Objectives] To investigate the clinical efficacy of transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula. [Methods] This was a retrospective analysis of 62 patients with mid-and low rectovaginal fistula treated with transvaginal fistula flip and ligation at our department between January 2010 and June 2020. Surgical details and postoperative follow-up were collected. [Results] Of the 62 patients, the median duration of surgery was 60 (30, 90) minutes; median time to the first postoperative bowel movement was 3 (2, 4) days; median postoperative catheters duration was 5 (3, 6) days; median duration of hospitalization was 16.0 (14.0, 21.3) days. Eight patients with prophylactic stoma did not undergo stoma reversal following rectal cancer surgery, and the stoma is protective. The median duration of postoperative follow-up was 48.0 (12.8, 87.0) months. Fourteen patients were lost to follow-up. Among the 48 patients who completed the follow-up, 31 were considered cured, and 17 were considered not cured, with no severe postoperative complications. Among patients considered not cured, two underwent transvaginal stapler closure of fistula at one year postoperative and experienced no vaginal flatulence and defecation; the remaining 15 patients did not undergo subsequent repairment surgery and experienced mild symptoms of vaginal flatulence. [Conclusion] Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation show satisfactory overall efficacy for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula. It is a relatively simple and safe procedure.https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=382&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC4%E6%9C%9Frectovaginal fistulatransvaginal fistula flip and ligationclinical efficacy
spellingShingle Zeng Yixian
He Yinghua
Liu Zhenju
Li Guodong
Wang Xiaofeng
Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
结直肠肛门外科
rectovaginal fistula
transvaginal fistula flip and ligation
clinical efficacy
title Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
title_full Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
title_fullStr Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
title_full_unstemmed Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
title_short Transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid-and low rectovaginal fistula: an analysis of 62 cases
title_sort transvaginal fistula flip and ligation for mid and low rectovaginal fistula an analysis of 62 cases
topic rectovaginal fistula
transvaginal fistula flip and ligation
clinical efficacy
url https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=382&cateName=2022%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC28%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC4%E6%9C%9F
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AT heyinghua transvaginalfistulaflipandligationformidandlowrectovaginalfistulaananalysisof62cases
AT liuzhenju transvaginalfistulaflipandligationformidandlowrectovaginalfistulaananalysisof62cases
AT liguodong transvaginalfistulaflipandligationformidandlowrectovaginalfistulaananalysisof62cases
AT wangxiaofeng transvaginalfistulaflipandligationformidandlowrectovaginalfistulaananalysisof62cases