Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability

In response to challenges posed by existing transient stability feature selection methods, which often encounter limitations in searching for the optimum combination of critical features and lack an objective criterion for determining the optimal number of key features, this paper introduces a novel...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WANG Man, ZHOU Xiaoyu, CHEN Fan, LAI Yening, ZHU Ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2025-01-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/231006225
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823865322991517696
author WANG Man
ZHOU Xiaoyu
CHEN Fan
LAI Yening
ZHU Ying
author_facet WANG Man
ZHOU Xiaoyu
CHEN Fan
LAI Yening
ZHU Ying
author_sort WANG Man
collection DOAJ
description In response to challenges posed by existing transient stability feature selection methods, which often encounter limitations in searching for the optimum combination of critical features and lack an objective criterion for determining the optimal number of key features, this paper introduces a novel approach. A transient power angle stability key feature selection method that seamlessly integrates multi-head self-attention (MHSA) and the Boruta algorithm. A deep neural network (DNN) with an MHSA model is initially constructed to execute transient stability assessments directly on the input grid features. The model dynamically adjusts attention weights during training, focusing on key features. Subsequently, the Boruta algorithm is employed to determine the number of key features. It generates a combination of real and virtual features, which the MHSA model trains to select the actual features that are higher than the maximum virtual feature weight, and the model autonomously determines the optimal number of key features. An analysis is conducted on the IEEE 39-node and 118-node systems to validate the proposed method. The results demonstrate that this approach ensures evaluation accuracy while significantly reducing the number of input features. Moreover, the key features identified exhibit higher evaluation accuracy than traditional methods.
format Article
id doaj-art-e43691468b80428d977b0a2543fae89c
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3203
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology
record_format Article
series 电力工程技术
spelling doaj-art-e43691468b80428d977b0a2543fae89c2025-02-08T08:40:18ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032025-01-0144115516410.12158/j.2096-3203.2025.01.016231006225Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stabilityWANG Man0ZHOU Xiaoyu1CHEN Fan2LAI Yening3ZHU Ying4School of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, Nanjing 211106, ChinaCollege of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, ChinaIn response to challenges posed by existing transient stability feature selection methods, which often encounter limitations in searching for the optimum combination of critical features and lack an objective criterion for determining the optimal number of key features, this paper introduces a novel approach. A transient power angle stability key feature selection method that seamlessly integrates multi-head self-attention (MHSA) and the Boruta algorithm. A deep neural network (DNN) with an MHSA model is initially constructed to execute transient stability assessments directly on the input grid features. The model dynamically adjusts attention weights during training, focusing on key features. Subsequently, the Boruta algorithm is employed to determine the number of key features. It generates a combination of real and virtual features, which the MHSA model trains to select the actual features that are higher than the maximum virtual feature weight, and the model autonomously determines the optimal number of key features. An analysis is conducted on the IEEE 39-node and 118-node systems to validate the proposed method. The results demonstrate that this approach ensures evaluation accuracy while significantly reducing the number of input features. Moreover, the key features identified exhibit higher evaluation accuracy than traditional methods.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/231006225multi-head self-attention (mhsa)boruta algorithmtransient stabilityfeature selectionkey featuresvirtual features
spellingShingle WANG Man
ZHOU Xiaoyu
CHEN Fan
LAI Yening
ZHU Ying
Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
电力工程技术
multi-head self-attention (mhsa)
boruta algorithm
transient stability
feature selection
key features
virtual features
title Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
title_full Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
title_fullStr Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
title_full_unstemmed Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
title_short Fusion of MHSA and Boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
title_sort fusion of mhsa and boruta for key feature selection in power system transient angle stability
topic multi-head self-attention (mhsa)
boruta algorithm
transient stability
feature selection
key features
virtual features
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/231006225
work_keys_str_mv AT wangman fusionofmhsaandborutaforkeyfeatureselectioninpowersystemtransientanglestability
AT zhouxiaoyu fusionofmhsaandborutaforkeyfeatureselectioninpowersystemtransientanglestability
AT chenfan fusionofmhsaandborutaforkeyfeatureselectioninpowersystemtransientanglestability
AT laiyening fusionofmhsaandborutaforkeyfeatureselectioninpowersystemtransientanglestability
AT zhuying fusionofmhsaandborutaforkeyfeatureselectioninpowersystemtransientanglestability