STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE

According to the studies, which were conducted on the experimental field of the Lugansk Agrarian University (steppe zone), on average for 2008-2017, the percentage of the contribution to the formation of grain sorghum yield by optimizing the sowing time was 38.8%. According to the set of indicators...

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Main Authors: Alexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKY, Elena Vitalievna IONOVA, Olga Nikolaevna KURDYUKOVA, Vladimir Viktorovich KOVTUNOV, Sergey Ivanovich KAPUSTIN, Andre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2022-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_3/Art5.pdf
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author Alexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKY
Elena Vitalievna IONOVA
Olga Nikolaevna KURDYUKOVA
Vladimir Viktorovich KOVTUNOV
Sergey Ivanovich KAPUSTIN
Andre
author_facet Alexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKY
Elena Vitalievna IONOVA
Olga Nikolaevna KURDYUKOVA
Vladimir Viktorovich KOVTUNOV
Sergey Ivanovich KAPUSTIN
Andre
author_sort Alexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKY
collection DOAJ
description According to the studies, which were conducted on the experimental field of the Lugansk Agrarian University (steppe zone), on average for 2008-2017, the percentage of the contribution to the formation of grain sorghum yield by optimizing the sowing time was 38.8%. According to the set of indicators of adaptive capacity and ecological plasticity, the first earliest (April 25) sowing time for grain sorghum of the middle-early hybrid Sprint W was identified as the most appropriate. This sowing time provides not only the highest yield of the hybrid, but also the most favorable combination of the main indicators of adaptive capacity. At this sowing time, the hybrid behaves like a highly plastic genotype (bi ≈ 1.0), which simultaneously has a reduced stability (Si2= 0.67). It indicates that it has better adaptability to environmental deterioration. The earliest sowing time also provides the maximum rates of genetic flexibility (6.58 t/ha), drought tolerance index (88.2%), general adaptive capacity (+1.25 t/ha), yield stability index (0.27) and hybrid stability indicator (169.6%).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2284-7995
2285-3952
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-e4363abbd6f744deb73a94894d8513a32025-08-20T03:45:39ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522022-01-012234956939STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONEAlexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKYElena Vitalievna IONOVAOlga Nikolaevna KURDYUKOVAVladimir Viktorovich KOVTUNOVSergey Ivanovich KAPUSTINAndreAccording to the studies, which were conducted on the experimental field of the Lugansk Agrarian University (steppe zone), on average for 2008-2017, the percentage of the contribution to the formation of grain sorghum yield by optimizing the sowing time was 38.8%. According to the set of indicators of adaptive capacity and ecological plasticity, the first earliest (April 25) sowing time for grain sorghum of the middle-early hybrid Sprint W was identified as the most appropriate. This sowing time provides not only the highest yield of the hybrid, but also the most favorable combination of the main indicators of adaptive capacity. At this sowing time, the hybrid behaves like a highly plastic genotype (bi ≈ 1.0), which simultaneously has a reduced stability (Si2= 0.67). It indicates that it has better adaptability to environmental deterioration. The earliest sowing time also provides the maximum rates of genetic flexibility (6.58 t/ha), drought tolerance index (88.2%), general adaptive capacity (+1.25 t/ha), yield stability index (0.27) and hybrid stability indicator (169.6%).https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_3/Art5.pdf
spellingShingle Alexander Vasilyevich BARANOVSKY
Elena Vitalievna IONOVA
Olga Nikolaevna KURDYUKOVA
Vladimir Viktorovich KOVTUNOV
Sergey Ivanovich KAPUSTIN
Andre
STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
title_full STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
title_fullStr STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
title_full_unstemmed STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
title_short STUDY OF THE ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF GRAIN SORGHUM DEPENDING ON THE SOWING TIME IN THE STEPPE ZONE
title_sort study of the adaptive capacity of grain sorghum depending on the sowing time in the steppe zone
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.22_3/Art5.pdf
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