Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report

Abstract Background The prognosis of stage IV gastric cancer (GC) still remains unfavorable. Multidisciplinary approaches should therefore be considered to improve the survival of patients with stage IV GC. We report here a case of primary GC with potentially unresectable metastasis, successfully tr...

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Main Authors: Makoto Kawamoto, Hideya Onishi, Norihiro Koya, Hiroyuki Konomi, Kenji Mitsugi, Risa Tanaka, Junichi Motoshita, Takashi Morisaki, Masafumi Nakamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Japan Surgical Society 2017-10-01
Series:Surgical Case Reports
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Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-017-0380-5
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author Makoto Kawamoto
Hideya Onishi
Norihiro Koya
Hiroyuki Konomi
Kenji Mitsugi
Risa Tanaka
Junichi Motoshita
Takashi Morisaki
Masafumi Nakamura
author_facet Makoto Kawamoto
Hideya Onishi
Norihiro Koya
Hiroyuki Konomi
Kenji Mitsugi
Risa Tanaka
Junichi Motoshita
Takashi Morisaki
Masafumi Nakamura
author_sort Makoto Kawamoto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The prognosis of stage IV gastric cancer (GC) still remains unfavorable. Multidisciplinary approaches should therefore be considered to improve the survival of patients with stage IV GC. We report here a case of primary GC with potentially unresectable metastasis, successfully treated by a multidisciplinary approach including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery. Case presentation A 74-year-old man presented with multiple left neck masses. Abdominal computed tomography showed a thickened gastric wall and multiple lymphadenopathies including left supraclavicular lymph node. Gastroenterological endoscopy revealed tumor lesions in the gastric cardia. Tumor biopsy indicated a pathological diagnosis of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Open left cervical lymph node biopsy showed histological features identical with the gastric tumor, indicating left clavicle lymph node metastasis of GC. After 2 years of chemo-immunotherapy with S-1/CDDP, paclitaxel, and cytokine-activated killer cells, lesions other than the stomach lesion had regressed to undetectable on imaging studies. The patient then underwent laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction followed by adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy with paclitaxel and S-1 for 1 year, and immunotherapy with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cell-activated killer cells for 5 years. The patient remained well after 5 years and 6 months of follow-up, with no signs of recurrence. Conclusion Therapeutic combinations including immunotherapy may thus allow surgery to be performed in patients previously considered unsuitable for surgical intervention, potentially leading to a clinical cure, as in the current case.
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spelling doaj-art-e4299ec51a2646a38da24723af85b7ae2025-08-20T03:58:03ZengJapan Surgical SocietySurgical Case Reports2198-77932017-10-01311610.1186/s40792-017-0380-5Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case reportMakoto Kawamoto0Hideya Onishi1Norihiro Koya2Hiroyuki Konomi3Kenji Mitsugi4Risa Tanaka5Junichi Motoshita6Takashi Morisaki7Masafumi Nakamura8Department of Cancer Therapy and Research, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu UniversityDepartment of Cancer Therapy and Research, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu UniversityFukuoka General Cancer ClinicDepartment of Surgery, Hamanomachi HospitalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hamanomachi HospitalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hamanomachi HospitalDepartment of Pathology, Hamanomachi HospitalFukuoka General Cancer ClinicDepartment of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu UniversityAbstract Background The prognosis of stage IV gastric cancer (GC) still remains unfavorable. Multidisciplinary approaches should therefore be considered to improve the survival of patients with stage IV GC. We report here a case of primary GC with potentially unresectable metastasis, successfully treated by a multidisciplinary approach including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery. Case presentation A 74-year-old man presented with multiple left neck masses. Abdominal computed tomography showed a thickened gastric wall and multiple lymphadenopathies including left supraclavicular lymph node. Gastroenterological endoscopy revealed tumor lesions in the gastric cardia. Tumor biopsy indicated a pathological diagnosis of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Open left cervical lymph node biopsy showed histological features identical with the gastric tumor, indicating left clavicle lymph node metastasis of GC. After 2 years of chemo-immunotherapy with S-1/CDDP, paclitaxel, and cytokine-activated killer cells, lesions other than the stomach lesion had regressed to undetectable on imaging studies. The patient then underwent laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction followed by adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy with paclitaxel and S-1 for 1 year, and immunotherapy with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cell-activated killer cells for 5 years. The patient remained well after 5 years and 6 months of follow-up, with no signs of recurrence. Conclusion Therapeutic combinations including immunotherapy may thus allow surgery to be performed in patients previously considered unsuitable for surgical intervention, potentially leading to a clinical cure, as in the current case.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-017-0380-5ImmunotherapyCytokine-activated killer cellNKG2DGastric cancerDendritic cell
spellingShingle Makoto Kawamoto
Hideya Onishi
Norihiro Koya
Hiroyuki Konomi
Kenji Mitsugi
Risa Tanaka
Junichi Motoshita
Takashi Morisaki
Masafumi Nakamura
Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
Surgical Case Reports
Immunotherapy
Cytokine-activated killer cell
NKG2D
Gastric cancer
Dendritic cell
title Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
title_full Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
title_fullStr Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
title_short Stage IV gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery: a case report
title_sort stage iv gastric cancer successfully treated by multidisciplinary therapy including chemotherapy immunotherapy and surgery a case report
topic Immunotherapy
Cytokine-activated killer cell
NKG2D
Gastric cancer
Dendritic cell
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40792-017-0380-5
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