Study of some parameters of humoral immunity in asthmatic elderly patients

<strong>Background: </strong>Aging process affects the whole body, including the respiratory and immune systems. Reductions of immunoglobulin secretion, together with environmental factors, increases susceptibility of elderly people to a more severe type of asthma. One of the effective w...

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Main Authors: Marisela Pérez Pacareu, Alina González Paredes, Rafael Zamora Puerta, Dayamí García Torres
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2008-12-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/548
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Summary:<strong>Background: </strong>Aging process affects the whole body, including the respiratory and immune systems. Reductions of immunoglobulin secretion, together with environmental factors, increases susceptibility of elderly people to a more severe type of asthma. One of the effective ways of evaluating their immune system is the study of humoral immunity through immunoglobulin quantification. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> To analyse the characteristics of immunoglobulin G, A and M quantification in a sample of elderly patients. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> Descriptive study of two case series: a group of 60 years-old asthmatic patients and a group of patients younger than 60 years. All of them were received in Cienfuegos Allergy External Consultation, during one year and quantities of immunoglobulin G, A and M were measured. <strong><br />Results:</strong> There was higher incidence in female patients and patients between 60 and 79 years. We confirmed irregularities in immunoglobulin G quantification, not in IgA and IgM. <strong><br />Conclusions: </strong>Knowledge about humoral immunity in asthmatic elderly patients allows being more careful in their treatment.<br />
ISSN:1727-897X