Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations

A state governed by the rule of law relies on legal principles recognized and accepted by its society. To determine the socio-psychological structure of legal relations, the author compared the concept of legal relations in Western and Russian legal and social psychology. While Western publications...

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Main Author: D. S. Beznosov
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Kemerovo State University 2025-05-01
Series:СибСкрипт
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5947
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author D. S. Beznosov
author_facet D. S. Beznosov
author_sort D. S. Beznosov
collection DOAJ
description A state governed by the rule of law relies on legal principles recognized and accepted by its society. To determine the socio-psychological structure of legal relations, the author compared the concept of legal relations in Western and Russian legal and social psychology. While Western publications contain no such concept whatsoever and focus mostly on interracial relations, Russian authors barely touch upon legal relations. The article introduces the main socio-psychological structure of legal relations and the term of legal social capital as an indicator of the support of state legislation by society. In the empirical part of the study, a survey of 467 respondents yielded a legal social capital of 0.805 (max 1.0). The socio-psychological structure of legal relations includes trust in people and law enforcement agencies, attitude to goals and values, assertive behavior, compliance with legal norms, and attitude to law as readiness to comply with the rights of others based on the principles of justice and equality. A regression analysis revealed the following socio-psychological predictors of attitude to law: legal consciousness (legal realism), assertive behavior, protection of human rights by law enforcement officers, and compliance with the principles of interpersonal justice. Legal cynicism proved to have a negative impact on attitude to law.
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2949-2092
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spelling doaj-art-e40d739699b14518b76bac5d96ebfbf72025-08-20T03:47:45ZdeuKemerovo State UniversityСибСкрипт2949-21222949-20922025-05-0127221622710.21603/sibscript-2025-27-2-216-2274911Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal RelationsD. S. Beznosov0St. Petersburg State Institute of Psychology and Social WorkA state governed by the rule of law relies on legal principles recognized and accepted by its society. To determine the socio-psychological structure of legal relations, the author compared the concept of legal relations in Western and Russian legal and social psychology. While Western publications contain no such concept whatsoever and focus mostly on interracial relations, Russian authors barely touch upon legal relations. The article introduces the main socio-psychological structure of legal relations and the term of legal social capital as an indicator of the support of state legislation by society. In the empirical part of the study, a survey of 467 respondents yielded a legal social capital of 0.805 (max 1.0). The socio-psychological structure of legal relations includes trust in people and law enforcement agencies, attitude to goals and values, assertive behavior, compliance with legal norms, and attitude to law as readiness to comply with the rights of others based on the principles of justice and equality. A regression analysis revealed the following socio-psychological predictors of attitude to law: legal consciousness (legal realism), assertive behavior, protection of human rights by law enforcement officers, and compliance with the principles of interpersonal justice. Legal cynicism proved to have a negative impact on attitude to law.https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5947socio-psychological structurelegal relationspredictors of attitude to lawlegal consciousnesslegal realismlegal rheniumassertivenessjusticereadiness
spellingShingle D. S. Beznosov
Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
СибСкрипт
socio-psychological structure
legal relations
predictors of attitude to law
legal consciousness
legal realism
legal rhenium
assertiveness
justice
readiness
title Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
title_full Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
title_fullStr Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
title_full_unstemmed Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
title_short Socio-Psychological Structure of Legal Relations
title_sort socio psychological structure of legal relations
topic socio-psychological structure
legal relations
predictors of attitude to law
legal consciousness
legal realism
legal rhenium
assertiveness
justice
readiness
url https://www.sibscript.ru/jour/article/view/5947
work_keys_str_mv AT dsbeznosov sociopsychologicalstructureoflegalrelations