Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer

Metastasis may occur in any bone but more commonly occurs in the spine, pelvis, or other axial bones. Metastasis in peripheral bones located distal to the elbow or knee, so-called acrometastasis, is rare. Although the mechanism of acrometastasis development is not completely understood, it is though...

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Main Authors: Ryoko Sawada, Yusuke Shinoda, Aya Niimi, Tohru Nakagawa, Masachika Ikegami, Hiroshi Kobayashi, Sakae Tanaka, Yukio Homma, Nobuhiko Haga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7830207
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author Ryoko Sawada
Yusuke Shinoda
Aya Niimi
Tohru Nakagawa
Masachika Ikegami
Hiroshi Kobayashi
Sakae Tanaka
Yukio Homma
Nobuhiko Haga
author_facet Ryoko Sawada
Yusuke Shinoda
Aya Niimi
Tohru Nakagawa
Masachika Ikegami
Hiroshi Kobayashi
Sakae Tanaka
Yukio Homma
Nobuhiko Haga
author_sort Ryoko Sawada
collection DOAJ
description Metastasis may occur in any bone but more commonly occurs in the spine, pelvis, or other axial bones. Metastasis in peripheral bones located distal to the elbow or knee, so-called acrometastasis, is rare. Although the mechanism of acrometastasis development is not completely understood, it is thought to be the result of a massive dissemination of cancer cells; thus the prognosis of patients with acrometastasis is relatively poor. Here, we report the case of renal pelvic cancer with multiple acrometastases in both the upper and lower extremities without axial bone metastasis in a 68-year-old man. After two regimens of chemotherapy, he suffered from pain on his wrist and ankle and swelling and hemorrhage of his toe. He had no axial bone metastasis by CT but was diagnosed with multiple acrometastases by plain radiographs. Radiation therapy and disarticulation of the left big toe at the metacarpal-phalangeal joint were performed and his pain and hemorrhage were successfully controlled. Although acrometastasis from renal pelvic cancer is very rare, we should recognize that acrometastasis might occur which exists outside of the CT scanning field.
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issn 2090-696X
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spelling doaj-art-e4049887b17a4ca09f94683708e310d22025-02-03T05:44:48ZengWileyCase Reports in Urology2090-696X2090-69782017-01-01201710.1155/2017/78302077830207Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial CancerRyoko Sawada0Yusuke Shinoda1Aya Niimi2Tohru Nakagawa3Masachika Ikegami4Hiroshi Kobayashi5Sakae Tanaka6Yukio Homma7Nobuhiko Haga8Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Tokyo, JapanMetastasis may occur in any bone but more commonly occurs in the spine, pelvis, or other axial bones. Metastasis in peripheral bones located distal to the elbow or knee, so-called acrometastasis, is rare. Although the mechanism of acrometastasis development is not completely understood, it is thought to be the result of a massive dissemination of cancer cells; thus the prognosis of patients with acrometastasis is relatively poor. Here, we report the case of renal pelvic cancer with multiple acrometastases in both the upper and lower extremities without axial bone metastasis in a 68-year-old man. After two regimens of chemotherapy, he suffered from pain on his wrist and ankle and swelling and hemorrhage of his toe. He had no axial bone metastasis by CT but was diagnosed with multiple acrometastases by plain radiographs. Radiation therapy and disarticulation of the left big toe at the metacarpal-phalangeal joint were performed and his pain and hemorrhage were successfully controlled. Although acrometastasis from renal pelvic cancer is very rare, we should recognize that acrometastasis might occur which exists outside of the CT scanning field.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7830207
spellingShingle Ryoko Sawada
Yusuke Shinoda
Aya Niimi
Tohru Nakagawa
Masachika Ikegami
Hiroshi Kobayashi
Sakae Tanaka
Yukio Homma
Nobuhiko Haga
Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
Case Reports in Urology
title Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
title_full Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
title_fullStr Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
title_short Multiple Acrometastases in a Patient with Renal Pelvic Urothelial Cancer
title_sort multiple acrometastases in a patient with renal pelvic urothelial cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7830207
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