Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations

Abstract Social determinants of health have been shown to have a greater impact on overall health than traditionally considered medical risk factors, especially in people with mental disorders. It is the primary responsibility of healthcare providers to ensure that persons with psychiatric disorders...

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Main Authors: Dilip V. Jeste, Jeffery Smith, Roberto Lewis-Fernández, Elyn R. Saks, Peter J. Na, Robert H. Pietrzak, McKenzie Quinn, Ronald C. Kessler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-04-01
Series:Translational Psychiatry
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-025-03332-4
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author Dilip V. Jeste
Jeffery Smith
Roberto Lewis-Fernández
Elyn R. Saks
Peter J. Na
Robert H. Pietrzak
McKenzie Quinn
Ronald C. Kessler
author_facet Dilip V. Jeste
Jeffery Smith
Roberto Lewis-Fernández
Elyn R. Saks
Peter J. Na
Robert H. Pietrzak
McKenzie Quinn
Ronald C. Kessler
author_sort Dilip V. Jeste
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Social determinants of health have been shown to have a greater impact on overall health than traditionally considered medical risk factors, especially in people with mental disorders. It is the primary responsibility of healthcare providers to ensure that persons with psychiatric disorders are actively helped in reducing the adverse effects of SDoMH on their health and healthcare. Yet, the current clinical psychiatric practice in the U.S. does not have any standardized guidelines for evaluating or addressing these critical factors even among individuals who are receiving psychiatric and other medical treatment. Although there are several barriers to implementing such interventions, there are also practical approaches to address selected social determinants of mental health and improve the well-being of our patients. In this article, we review the literature on the assessment of relevant social factors and pragmatic psychosocial strategies at the individual, family, and community levels to help reduce their adverse impact. We offer guidelines for psychiatric clinicians and case managers to improve the health and quality of life of persons with mental disorders, using sustained inter-professional collaborative efforts.
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spelling doaj-art-e4011a75ab5246fc8f80f428c22c88442025-08-20T02:25:41ZengNature Publishing GroupTranslational Psychiatry2158-31882025-04-0115111010.1038/s41398-025-03332-4Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendationsDilip V. Jeste0Jeffery Smith1Roberto Lewis-Fernández2Elyn R. Saks3Peter J. Na4Robert H. Pietrzak5McKenzie Quinn6Ronald C. Kessler7Global Research Network on Social Determinants of Mental Health and ExposomicsDepartment of Psychiatry, New York Medical CollegeDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia UniversityDepartments of Law, Psychology, and Psychiatry and the Behavioral Sciences at the University of Southern California Gould School of LawVA Connecticut Healthcare SystemU.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for PTSD, VA Connecticut Healthcare SystemNew York State Center of Excellence for Cultural Competence, New York State Psychiatric InstituteDepartment of Health Care Policy, Harvard Medical SchoolAbstract Social determinants of health have been shown to have a greater impact on overall health than traditionally considered medical risk factors, especially in people with mental disorders. It is the primary responsibility of healthcare providers to ensure that persons with psychiatric disorders are actively helped in reducing the adverse effects of SDoMH on their health and healthcare. Yet, the current clinical psychiatric practice in the U.S. does not have any standardized guidelines for evaluating or addressing these critical factors even among individuals who are receiving psychiatric and other medical treatment. Although there are several barriers to implementing such interventions, there are also practical approaches to address selected social determinants of mental health and improve the well-being of our patients. In this article, we review the literature on the assessment of relevant social factors and pragmatic psychosocial strategies at the individual, family, and community levels to help reduce their adverse impact. We offer guidelines for psychiatric clinicians and case managers to improve the health and quality of life of persons with mental disorders, using sustained inter-professional collaborative efforts.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-025-03332-4
spellingShingle Dilip V. Jeste
Jeffery Smith
Roberto Lewis-Fernández
Elyn R. Saks
Peter J. Na
Robert H. Pietrzak
McKenzie Quinn
Ronald C. Kessler
Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
Translational Psychiatry
title Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
title_full Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
title_fullStr Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
title_full_unstemmed Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
title_short Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
title_sort addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice review and recommendations
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-025-03332-4
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