PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)

The article presents an analysis of the head words parameters of a special associative-metaphoric dictionary designed to meet the actual needs of analytical algorithms of automated text processing systems, and on the basis of this analysis criteria for selecting lexical units into its vocabulary are...

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Main Author: Nikolai Golovko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: North-Caucasus Federal University 2021-09-01
Series:Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
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Online Access:https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/446
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author Nikolai Golovko
author_facet Nikolai Golovko
author_sort Nikolai Golovko
collection DOAJ
description The article presents an analysis of the head words parameters of a special associative-metaphoric dictionary designed to meet the actual needs of analytical algorithms of automated text processing systems, and on the basis of this analysis criteria for selecting lexical units into its vocabulary are formulated. A formal criterion is proposed, that reflects the spe-ciic features of metaphorical transition by means of external parameters of lexical units while taking into account the problematic nature of establishment of strict requirements for the selected words, conditioned by the essence of metaphor as the transfer of meaning by similarity. Also, a content criterion relying on selection of lexical units through their ability to constitute a basis for metaphorical transition, as well as through the principle of semantic basicity, understood as possibility of using a word to describe the semantics of as many other lexical units as possible, is proposed. Taking into account both criteria, a conclusion on advisability of using the existing experience in compiling active lexicographic databases and, in particular, the Prospectus for the Active Dictionary of the Russian Language (Moscow, 2010) as the basis for the vocabulary, is drawn, and also a construction procedure for this vocabulary is described.
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spelling doaj-art-e3f52541194e4980a6335c5d7e8f18682025-08-20T02:36:32ZrusNorth-Caucasus Federal UniversityГуманитарные и юридические исследования2409-10302021-09-0104168173444PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)Nikolai Golovko0North Caucasus Federal UniversityThe article presents an analysis of the head words parameters of a special associative-metaphoric dictionary designed to meet the actual needs of analytical algorithms of automated text processing systems, and on the basis of this analysis criteria for selecting lexical units into its vocabulary are formulated. A formal criterion is proposed, that reflects the spe-ciic features of metaphorical transition by means of external parameters of lexical units while taking into account the problematic nature of establishment of strict requirements for the selected words, conditioned by the essence of metaphor as the transfer of meaning by similarity. Also, a content criterion relying on selection of lexical units through their ability to constitute a basis for metaphorical transition, as well as through the principle of semantic basicity, understood as possibility of using a word to describe the semantics of as many other lexical units as possible, is proposed. Taking into account both criteria, a conclusion on advisability of using the existing experience in compiling active lexicographic databases and, in particular, the Prospectus for the Active Dictionary of the Russian Language (Moscow, 2010) as the basis for the vocabulary, is drawn, and also a construction procedure for this vocabulary is described.https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/446ассоциативная лексикографияметафораавтоматизированные системы обработки текстоврусский языксловникassociative lexicographymetaphorautomated word processing systemsrussian languagevocabulary
spellingShingle Nikolai Golovko
PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
ассоциативная лексикография
метафора
автоматизированные системы обработки текстов
русский язык
словник
associative lexicography
metaphor
automated word processing systems
russian language
vocabulary
title PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
title_full PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
title_fullStr PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
title_full_unstemmed PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
title_short PECULIARITIES OF VOCABULARY CONSTRUCTION IN THE ASSOCIATIVE-METAPHORIC DICTIONARY OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE DESIGNED FOR THE NEEDS OF AUTOMATED TEXT PROCESSING SYSTEMS (AMD-ATPS)
title_sort peculiarities of vocabulary construction in the associative metaphoric dictionary of the russian language designed for the needs of automated text processing systems amd atps
topic ассоциативная лексикография
метафора
автоматизированные системы обработки текстов
русский язык
словник
associative lexicography
metaphor
automated word processing systems
russian language
vocabulary
url https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/446
work_keys_str_mv AT nikolaigolovko peculiaritiesofvocabularyconstructionintheassociativemetaphoricdictionaryoftherussianlanguagedesignedfortheneedsofautomatedtextprocessingsystemsamdatps