Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions

The differences of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan and Ningxia regions collected in 2022 were analyzed by HS-SPME and GC-MS. The results showed that a total of 713 volatile flavor compounds were determined in the dry white wines of the two regions. The type...

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Main Author: HOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2024-03-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-3-109.pdf
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author HOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping
author_facet HOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping
author_sort HOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping
collection DOAJ
description The differences of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan and Ningxia regions collected in 2022 were analyzed by HS-SPME and GC-MS. The results showed that a total of 713 volatile flavor compounds were determined in the dry white wines of the two regions. The types of volatile flavor components of 'Vidal' dry wines from the different regions were basically the same, but the content of each component was obviously different, and there were 36 kinds of volatile flavor substances that affect the flavor of the two wines. The results of Sankey diagram of flavor omics showed that the difference between the wines from two regions were mainly concentrated in the sensory flavors of fruit, green, sweet, waxy, herbal and wood. Through orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and variable projected importance (VIP) value analysis, eight volatile flavor substances, including 1-heptanol, 5-methyl-(E)-2-hepten-4-one and β-ethyl phenylacetate were identified as the main characteristic markers to distinguish the flavor difference of Ningxia and Wuhan 'Vidal' dry white wine. The study effectively realized the identification and differentiation of volatile substances in Wuhan and Ningxia 'Vidal' dry white, and explained the source of flavor differences.
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issn 0254-5071
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publishDate 2024-03-01
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-e3e9f6a621c248a8b7f012df9e2b9d0b2025-08-20T02:45:52ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712024-03-0143310911510.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.03.017Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regionsHOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping0Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, ChinaThe differences of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan and Ningxia regions collected in 2022 were analyzed by HS-SPME and GC-MS. The results showed that a total of 713 volatile flavor compounds were determined in the dry white wines of the two regions. The types of volatile flavor components of 'Vidal' dry wines from the different regions were basically the same, but the content of each component was obviously different, and there were 36 kinds of volatile flavor substances that affect the flavor of the two wines. The results of Sankey diagram of flavor omics showed that the difference between the wines from two regions were mainly concentrated in the sensory flavors of fruit, green, sweet, waxy, herbal and wood. Through orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) and variable projected importance (VIP) value analysis, eight volatile flavor substances, including 1-heptanol, 5-methyl-(E)-2-hepten-4-one and β-ethyl phenylacetate were identified as the main characteristic markers to distinguish the flavor difference of Ningxia and Wuhan 'Vidal' dry white wine. The study effectively realized the identification and differentiation of volatile substances in Wuhan and Ningxia 'Vidal' dry white, and explained the source of flavor differences.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-3-109.pdfwine|volatile flavor substances|different regions|differential substance|orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis
spellingShingle HOU Yujun, YU Zhongmou, ZHOU Huimin, MENG Lin, LIAO Xiaoli, XIN Haiping
Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
Zhongguo niangzao
wine|volatile flavor substances|different regions|differential substance|orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis
title Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
title_full Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
title_fullStr Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
title_full_unstemmed Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
title_short Differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in 'Vidal' dry white wines from Wuhan, Ningxia regions
title_sort differential analysis of volatile flavor substances in vidal dry white wines from wuhan ningxia regions
topic wine|volatile flavor substances|different regions|differential substance|orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-3-109.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT houyujunyuzhongmouzhouhuiminmenglinliaoxiaolixinhaiping differentialanalysisofvolatileflavorsubstancesinvidaldrywhitewinesfromwuhanningxiaregions