Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions

Background: Future physicians will increasingly face the consequences of the climate crisis. Few medical training programs educate sufficiently on nutrition and even fewer have robust climate health education. Plant-based diets address climate change mitigation as well as individual health. Objectiv...

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Main Authors: Elizabeth Cerceo, Karen Cohen, Krystal Hunter, Margaret Hofstedt, Shirley Kalwaney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-11-01
Series:The Journal of Climate Change and Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000336
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author Elizabeth Cerceo
Karen Cohen
Krystal Hunter
Margaret Hofstedt
Shirley Kalwaney
author_facet Elizabeth Cerceo
Karen Cohen
Krystal Hunter
Margaret Hofstedt
Shirley Kalwaney
author_sort Elizabeth Cerceo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Future physicians will increasingly face the consequences of the climate crisis. Few medical training programs educate sufficiently on nutrition and even fewer have robust climate health education. Plant-based diets address climate change mitigation as well as individual health. Objective: We sought to understand whether a brief educational session would improve knowledge and attitudes of climate health and plant-based diets. Methods: A cohort study was conducted from June to September 2023 with PGY1 internal and family medicine interns at three sites who participated in a faculty-led session on climate health and plant-based diets. The authors designed a pre- and post-survey assessing knowledge and attitudes on climate health and plant-based diets. Results: Among the 37 intern participants, 76% and 73% reported they received <2 hours of education on climate change and air pollution in medical school, respectively. 43% of interns reported 2-6 hours of education on heat-related illness but only 13.5% reported >25 hours of nutrition education as recommended by the National Academy of Sciences. After the presentation, interns demonstrated significant improvement in knowledge and attitudes regarding the health impacts of air pollution and the environmental effects of meat consumption. They recognized the health impacts on their patients (p<0.001) and felt more comfortable counseling on climate change (p<0.001) and plant-based diets (p<0.007). 19 interns (51%) provided free text responses, expressing considerations of environmental and dietary factors on clinical disease. Conclusion: Basic knowledge of and attitudes toward climate health and plant-based diets were successfully improved among first-year residents at the end of a one-hour educational session.
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spelling doaj-art-e3dc040596494e51856a33326f592d7e2025-08-20T01:55:52ZengElsevierThe Journal of Climate Change and Health2667-27822024-11-012010033010.1016/j.joclim.2024.100330Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutionsElizabeth Cerceo0Karen Cohen1Krystal Hunter2Margaret Hofstedt3Shirley Kalwaney4Cooper University Health Care, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USA; Correspondence author at: One Cooper Plaza, Camden, New Jersey 08103, USA.Cooper University Health Care, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USACooper University Health Care, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, NJ, USAUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USAInova Fairfax Medical Campus, Falls Church, VA, USA; George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USABackground: Future physicians will increasingly face the consequences of the climate crisis. Few medical training programs educate sufficiently on nutrition and even fewer have robust climate health education. Plant-based diets address climate change mitigation as well as individual health. Objective: We sought to understand whether a brief educational session would improve knowledge and attitudes of climate health and plant-based diets. Methods: A cohort study was conducted from June to September 2023 with PGY1 internal and family medicine interns at three sites who participated in a faculty-led session on climate health and plant-based diets. The authors designed a pre- and post-survey assessing knowledge and attitudes on climate health and plant-based diets. Results: Among the 37 intern participants, 76% and 73% reported they received <2 hours of education on climate change and air pollution in medical school, respectively. 43% of interns reported 2-6 hours of education on heat-related illness but only 13.5% reported >25 hours of nutrition education as recommended by the National Academy of Sciences. After the presentation, interns demonstrated significant improvement in knowledge and attitudes regarding the health impacts of air pollution and the environmental effects of meat consumption. They recognized the health impacts on their patients (p<0.001) and felt more comfortable counseling on climate change (p<0.001) and plant-based diets (p<0.007). 19 interns (51%) provided free text responses, expressing considerations of environmental and dietary factors on clinical disease. Conclusion: Basic knowledge of and attitudes toward climate health and plant-based diets were successfully improved among first-year residents at the end of a one-hour educational session.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000336Plant-based dietResident educationClimate changeClimate crisis
spellingShingle Elizabeth Cerceo
Karen Cohen
Krystal Hunter
Margaret Hofstedt
Shirley Kalwaney
Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
The Journal of Climate Change and Health
Plant-based diet
Resident education
Climate change
Climate crisis
title Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
title_full Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
title_fullStr Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
title_full_unstemmed Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
title_short Serving Up Climate Education: An innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant-based solutions
title_sort serving up climate education an innovative resident curriculum addressing climate change through plant based solutions
topic Plant-based diet
Resident education
Climate change
Climate crisis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278224000336
work_keys_str_mv AT elizabethcerceo servingupclimateeducationaninnovativeresidentcurriculumaddressingclimatechangethroughplantbasedsolutions
AT karencohen servingupclimateeducationaninnovativeresidentcurriculumaddressingclimatechangethroughplantbasedsolutions
AT krystalhunter servingupclimateeducationaninnovativeresidentcurriculumaddressingclimatechangethroughplantbasedsolutions
AT margarethofstedt servingupclimateeducationaninnovativeresidentcurriculumaddressingclimatechangethroughplantbasedsolutions
AT shirleykalwaney servingupclimateeducationaninnovativeresidentcurriculumaddressingclimatechangethroughplantbasedsolutions