New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods

This paper aims to obtain new types of approximations by using topological concepts. Firstly, different kinds of topologies are generated by subset neighborhoods and relationships between them are studied. Then, j-subset approximations based on these topologies are introduced and their basic propert...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Esra Dalan Yildirim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3942708
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850166579996655616
author Esra Dalan Yildirim
author_facet Esra Dalan Yildirim
author_sort Esra Dalan Yildirim
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to obtain new types of approximations by using topological concepts. Firstly, different kinds of topologies are generated by subset neighborhoods and relationships between them are studied. Then, j-subset approximations based on these topologies are introduced and their basic properties are examined. In addition to this, Sj-near open and θβSj-open sets are defined and the connections among them are given. Later, new approximations are presented with the help of the aforementioned sets, and their main properties are investigated. Furthermore, the proposed approximations are compared both with themselves and with the previous one. From this, it is shown that the approximations based on θβSj-open sets are more accurate than those based on Sj-open and Sj-near open sets under arbitrary binary relation and than those based on j-open sets under similarity relation. Finally, a real-life problem related to COVID-19 is addressed to highlight the importance of applying the proposed approximations.
format Article
id doaj-art-e3d7e0156abb463d95fedb57f19a8222
institution OA Journals
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-e3d7e0156abb463d95fedb57f19a82222025-08-20T02:21:24ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3942708New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset NeighborhoodsEsra Dalan Yildirim0Department of MathematicsThis paper aims to obtain new types of approximations by using topological concepts. Firstly, different kinds of topologies are generated by subset neighborhoods and relationships between them are studied. Then, j-subset approximations based on these topologies are introduced and their basic properties are examined. In addition to this, Sj-near open and θβSj-open sets are defined and the connections among them are given. Later, new approximations are presented with the help of the aforementioned sets, and their main properties are investigated. Furthermore, the proposed approximations are compared both with themselves and with the previous one. From this, it is shown that the approximations based on θβSj-open sets are more accurate than those based on Sj-open and Sj-near open sets under arbitrary binary relation and than those based on j-open sets under similarity relation. Finally, a real-life problem related to COVID-19 is addressed to highlight the importance of applying the proposed approximations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3942708
spellingShingle Esra Dalan Yildirim
New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
Journal of Mathematics
title New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
title_full New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
title_fullStr New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
title_full_unstemmed New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
title_short New Topological Approaches to Rough Sets via Subset Neighborhoods
title_sort new topological approaches to rough sets via subset neighborhoods
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3942708
work_keys_str_mv AT esradalanyildirim newtopologicalapproachestoroughsetsviasubsetneighborhoods