Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management
The western portion of Kashmir region faces challenges towards complete harness and integration of renewable energy resources (RERs) available in abundance. These challenges correlate effectively to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) initiatives. To address these challenges, this article co...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-12-01
|
| Series: | Sustainable Futures |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666188825003910 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849423148395528192 |
|---|---|
| author | Anis Ur Rehman Ishaq G. Muhammad Alblushi Haris M. Khalid Zafar Said Abdulla Ismail S.M. Muyeen Hakan F. Oztop Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz |
| author_facet | Anis Ur Rehman Ishaq G. Muhammad Alblushi Haris M. Khalid Zafar Said Abdulla Ismail S.M. Muyeen Hakan F. Oztop Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz |
| author_sort | Anis Ur Rehman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The western portion of Kashmir region faces challenges towards complete harness and integration of renewable energy resources (RERs) available in abundance. These challenges correlate effectively to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) initiatives. To address these challenges, this article conducts a comprehensive analysis of smart grid technologies towards a possible energy solution for western Kashmir. The proposed research thoroughly examines: 1) energy generation, 2) energy consumption, and 3) energy market dynamics in the region. The findings emphasize the pivotal role of western Kashmir and highlight its substantial potential for RERs as a valuable contributor to CPEC energy initiatives. The dominance of hydroelectric power in the Alpha Case accounts for 97.6 % of total electric energy production and an impressive annual output of 100,372,080,000 kWh. This eventually demonstrates western Kashmir’s capacity for generating substantial clean energy. The Beta Case portrays commendable self-sufficiency, eliminating the need for grid energy purchases and exemplifying sustainable practices. These findings offer invaluable insights to policymakers and stakeholders while providing a robust foundation for 1) effectively harnessing western Kashmir's RERs, 2) driving sustainable development, 3) fostering energy independence, and 4) positioning western Kashmir as a significant participant in the transition towards a low-carbon future and climate change.© 2017 ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e3d3f6244e8a4cc998c0a87abf1af0fe |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2666-1888 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sustainable Futures |
| spelling | doaj-art-e3d3f6244e8a4cc998c0a87abf1af0fe2025-08-20T03:30:45ZengElsevierSustainable Futures2666-18882025-12-011010082610.1016/j.sftr.2025.100826Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy managementAnis Ur Rehman0Ishaq G. Muhammad Alblushi1Haris M. Khalid2Zafar Said3Abdulla Ismail4S.M. Muyeen5Hakan F. Oztop6Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz7Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad 13100, AJK, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Higher Colleges of Technology, Sharjah 7947, UAECollege of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Dubai, Academic City 14143, Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Aukland Park 2006, South Africa; Corresponding author.Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Department, College of Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Electrical Engineering. and Computing Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT), Dubai, UAEDepartment of Electrical Engineering., Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Technology Faculty, Fırat University, Elazığ, TürkiyeFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, Cairo 11835, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptThe western portion of Kashmir region faces challenges towards complete harness and integration of renewable energy resources (RERs) available in abundance. These challenges correlate effectively to the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) initiatives. To address these challenges, this article conducts a comprehensive analysis of smart grid technologies towards a possible energy solution for western Kashmir. The proposed research thoroughly examines: 1) energy generation, 2) energy consumption, and 3) energy market dynamics in the region. The findings emphasize the pivotal role of western Kashmir and highlight its substantial potential for RERs as a valuable contributor to CPEC energy initiatives. The dominance of hydroelectric power in the Alpha Case accounts for 97.6 % of total electric energy production and an impressive annual output of 100,372,080,000 kWh. This eventually demonstrates western Kashmir’s capacity for generating substantial clean energy. The Beta Case portrays commendable self-sufficiency, eliminating the need for grid energy purchases and exemplifying sustainable practices. These findings offer invaluable insights to policymakers and stakeholders while providing a robust foundation for 1) effectively harnessing western Kashmir's RERs, 2) driving sustainable development, 3) fostering energy independence, and 4) positioning western Kashmir as a significant participant in the transition towards a low-carbon future and climate change.© 2017 ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666188825003910China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC)Economic growthEnergy managementEnergy optimizationRenewable energy resources (RERs)Smart grid technologies |
| spellingShingle | Anis Ur Rehman Ishaq G. Muhammad Alblushi Haris M. Khalid Zafar Said Abdulla Ismail S.M. Muyeen Hakan F. Oztop Almoataz Y. Abdelaziz Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management Sustainable Futures China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) Economic growth Energy management Energy optimization Renewable energy resources (RERs) Smart grid technologies |
| title | Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| title_full | Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| title_short | Analysis of renewable energy resources (RERs) under the China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) initiative: A proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| title_sort | analysis of renewable energy resources rers under the china pakistan economic corridor cpec initiative a proposed solution for optimized and sustainable energy management |
| topic | China-Pakistan economic corridor (CPEC) Economic growth Energy management Energy optimization Renewable energy resources (RERs) Smart grid technologies |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666188825003910 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT anisurrehman analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT ishaqgmuhammadalblushi analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT harismkhalid analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT zafarsaid analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT abdullaismail analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT smmuyeen analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT hakanfoztop analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement AT almoatazyabdelaziz analysisofrenewableenergyresourcesrersunderthechinapakistaneconomiccorridorcpecinitiativeaproposedsolutionforoptimizedandsustainableenergymanagement |