SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the short-term therapeutic effects of treatment with Nemec’s medium-frequency currents and therapeutic exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Material and methods: The study included 54 patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee joints, II...

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Main Authors: Galina Мratskova, Nedko Dimitrov, Alexandеr Dimitrov, Petya Goycheva, Damyan Petrov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Union of Scientists - Stara Zagora 2022-02-01
Series:Science & Research
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Online Access: http://www.sandtr.org/download.php?id=103
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author Galina Мratskova
Nedko Dimitrov
Alexandеr Dimitrov
Petya Goycheva
Damyan Petrov
author_facet Galina Мratskova
Nedko Dimitrov
Alexandеr Dimitrov
Petya Goycheva
Damyan Petrov
author_sort Galina Мratskova
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to evaluate the short-term therapeutic effects of treatment with Nemec’s medium-frequency currents and therapeutic exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Material and methods: The study included 54 patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee joints, II and III radiological degrees on the Kellgren-Lawrence scale with a mean age of 65.4±9.9(40-85), who conducted rehabilitation with Nemec’s currents and therapeutic exercises. All patients underwent a ten-day rehabilitation course. The results were evaluated by manual muscle testing test (MMT), measuring the circumference of the knee joint (KJ) with centimeter, test range of motion (Goniometry), pain (VAS), WOMAC Index, before and immediately after therapy. The statistical significance of the changes is p<0.05. Results: A statistically significant decrease in the circumference of KJ after therapy (p<0.05), reduction of muscle weakness m. Quadriceps by MMT test (p<0.05), reduction of pain (VAS) at rest and activity (p<0.05) and WOMAC Index (p<0.05) and increase in the range of flexion in the knee joint (p<0.05) was observed. Conclusion: The results of the study showed significant improvement in the functional activity of patients (WOMAC Index). Nemec’s medium frequency currents therapy and therapeutic exercises can effectively reduce pain (VAS), swelling, muscle weakness (MMT), and range of motion in patients (ROM) with gonarthritis. The obtained therapeutic effects are probably based on the complex application of Nemec’s current in trophic and analgesic parameters and therapeutic exercises.
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spelling doaj-art-e3d00e8bfb7c45758e0604eb515652702025-08-20T03:06:54ZengUnion of Scientists - Stara ZagoraScience & Research2535-07652022-02-01103SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITISGalina МratskovaNedko DimitrovAlexandеr DimitrovPetya GoychevaDamyan PetrovThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the short-term therapeutic effects of treatment with Nemec’s medium-frequency currents and therapeutic exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Material and methods: The study included 54 patients with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee joints, II and III radiological degrees on the Kellgren-Lawrence scale with a mean age of 65.4±9.9(40-85), who conducted rehabilitation with Nemec’s currents and therapeutic exercises. All patients underwent a ten-day rehabilitation course. The results were evaluated by manual muscle testing test (MMT), measuring the circumference of the knee joint (KJ) with centimeter, test range of motion (Goniometry), pain (VAS), WOMAC Index, before and immediately after therapy. The statistical significance of the changes is p<0.05. Results: A statistically significant decrease in the circumference of KJ after therapy (p<0.05), reduction of muscle weakness m. Quadriceps by MMT test (p<0.05), reduction of pain (VAS) at rest and activity (p<0.05) and WOMAC Index (p<0.05) and increase in the range of flexion in the knee joint (p<0.05) was observed. Conclusion: The results of the study showed significant improvement in the functional activity of patients (WOMAC Index). Nemec’s medium frequency currents therapy and therapeutic exercises can effectively reduce pain (VAS), swelling, muscle weakness (MMT), and range of motion in patients (ROM) with gonarthritis. The obtained therapeutic effects are probably based on the complex application of Nemec’s current in trophic and analgesic parameters and therapeutic exercises. http://www.sandtr.org/download.php?id=103 knee osteoarthritisinterferential current therapypainmuscle weakness m. quadriceps femorisfunctional activity
spellingShingle Galina Мratskova
Nedko Dimitrov
Alexandеr Dimitrov
Petya Goycheva
Damyan Petrov
SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
Science & Research
knee osteoarthritis
interferential current therapy
pain
muscle weakness m. quadriceps femoris
functional activity
title SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
title_full SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
title_fullStr SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
title_full_unstemmed SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
title_short SHORT-TERM EFFECTS OF THE COMPLEX REHABILITATION PROGRAM INCLUDING NEMEC’S CURRENTS AND THERAPEUTIC EXERCISES IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS
title_sort short term effects of the complex rehabilitation program including nemec s currents and therapeutic exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis
topic knee osteoarthritis
interferential current therapy
pain
muscle weakness m. quadriceps femoris
functional activity
url http://www.sandtr.org/download.php?id=103
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AT nedkodimitrov shorttermeffectsofthecomplexrehabilitationprogramincludingnemecscurrentsandtherapeuticexercisesinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis
AT alexanderdimitrov shorttermeffectsofthecomplexrehabilitationprogramincludingnemecscurrentsandtherapeuticexercisesinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis
AT petyagoycheva shorttermeffectsofthecomplexrehabilitationprogramincludingnemecscurrentsandtherapeuticexercisesinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis
AT damyanpetrov shorttermeffectsofthecomplexrehabilitationprogramincludingnemecscurrentsandtherapeuticexercisesinpatientswithkneeosteoarthritis