Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA

Abstract The food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase (4‐β‐d‐xylan xylanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.8) is produced with the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA by DSM Food Specialties B.V. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did no...

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Main Authors: EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ), Holger Zorn, José Manuel Barat Baviera, Claudia Bolognesi, Francesco Catania, Gabriele Gadermaier, Ralf Greiner, Baltasar Mayo, Alicja Mortensen, Yrjö Henrik Roos, Marize L. M. Solano, Monika Sramkova, Henk Van Loveren, Laurence Vernis, Maria Chiara Sicuri, Daniele Cavanna, Yi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:EFSA Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9328
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author EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)
Holger Zorn
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Francesco Catania
Gabriele Gadermaier
Ralf Greiner
Baltasar Mayo
Alicja Mortensen
Yrjö Henrik Roos
Marize L. M. Solano
Monika Sramkova
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Maria Chiara Sicuri
Daniele Cavanna
Yi Liu
author_facet EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)
Holger Zorn
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Francesco Catania
Gabriele Gadermaier
Ralf Greiner
Baltasar Mayo
Alicja Mortensen
Yrjö Henrik Roos
Marize L. M. Solano
Monika Sramkova
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Maria Chiara Sicuri
Daniele Cavanna
Yi Liu
author_sort EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase (4‐β‐d‐xylan xylanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.8) is produced with the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA by DSM Food Specialties B.V. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in two food manufacturing processes. Subsequently, the applicant has requested to extend its use to include four additional processes. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of six food manufacturing processes. The dietary exposure was calculated to be up to 0.316 mg total organic solids (TOS)/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. When combined with the no observed adverse effect level previously reported (1852 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the highest dose tested), the Panel derived a margin of exposure of at least 5861. Based on the new data, the revised margin of exposure and the previous evaluation, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the revised intended conditions of use.
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spelling doaj-art-e3c3928fa6014fb1a4c8c62333c496672025-08-20T02:53:44ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322025-03-01233n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9328Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEAEFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)Holger ZornJosé Manuel Barat BavieraClaudia BolognesiFrancesco CataniaGabriele GadermaierRalf GreinerBaltasar MayoAlicja MortensenYrjö Henrik RoosMarize L. M. SolanoMonika SramkovaHenk Van LoverenLaurence VernisMaria Chiara SicuriDaniele CavannaYi LiuAbstract The food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase (4‐β‐d‐xylan xylanohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.8) is produced with the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA by DSM Food Specialties B.V. A safety evaluation of this food enzyme was made previously, in which EFSA concluded that this food enzyme did not give rise to safety concerns when used in two food manufacturing processes. Subsequently, the applicant has requested to extend its use to include four additional processes. In this assessment, EFSA updated the safety evaluation of this food enzyme when used in a total of six food manufacturing processes. The dietary exposure was calculated to be up to 0.316 mg total organic solids (TOS)/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. When combined with the no observed adverse effect level previously reported (1852 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the highest dose tested), the Panel derived a margin of exposure of at least 5861. Based on the new data, the revised margin of exposure and the previous evaluation, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the revised intended conditions of use.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9328Aspergillus nigerEC 3.2.1.8EFSA‐Q‐2015‐00045EFSA‐Q‐2024‐00452endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanasefood enzyme
spellingShingle EFSA Panel on Food Enzymes (FEZ)
Holger Zorn
José Manuel Barat Baviera
Claudia Bolognesi
Francesco Catania
Gabriele Gadermaier
Ralf Greiner
Baltasar Mayo
Alicja Mortensen
Yrjö Henrik Roos
Marize L. M. Solano
Monika Sramkova
Henk Van Loveren
Laurence Vernis
Maria Chiara Sicuri
Daniele Cavanna
Yi Liu
Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
EFSA Journal
Aspergillus niger
EC 3.2.1.8
EFSA‐Q‐2015‐00045
EFSA‐Q‐2024‐00452
endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase
food enzyme
title Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
title_full Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
title_fullStr Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
title_full_unstemmed Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
title_short Safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase from the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain XEA
title_sort safety evaluation of an extension of use of the food enzyme endo 1 4 β xylanase from the genetically modified aspergillus niger strain xea
topic Aspergillus niger
EC 3.2.1.8
EFSA‐Q‐2015‐00045
EFSA‐Q‐2024‐00452
endo‐1,4‐β‐xylanase
food enzyme
url https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9328
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