Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation

This paper proposes a trajectory tracking controller for a cable-suspended load transported by n uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) based on Euler angle states. This is accomplished using the resultant tension on the load as a virtual input and then distributing it to each vehicle, for which low-level...

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Main Authors: Vinicius Pacheco Bacheti, Daniel K. D. Villa, Rogelio Lozano, Mario Sarcinelli-Filho, Pedro Castillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11059910/
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author Vinicius Pacheco Bacheti
Daniel K. D. Villa
Rogelio Lozano
Mario Sarcinelli-Filho
Pedro Castillo
author_facet Vinicius Pacheco Bacheti
Daniel K. D. Villa
Rogelio Lozano
Mario Sarcinelli-Filho
Pedro Castillo
author_sort Vinicius Pacheco Bacheti
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a trajectory tracking controller for a cable-suspended load transported by n uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) based on Euler angle states. This is accomplished using the resultant tension on the load as a virtual input and then distributing it to each vehicle, for which low-level controllers generate the correct thrust and torque values. Furthermore, a leader-follower-based control is proposed to safely change the number of agents carrying the load. Numerical simulations are presented to validate the controllers. Finally, experiments demonstrate that the proposed method effectively enables the load to perform as expected and allows for the configuration of the formation to be changed without significantly impacting the load navigation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-e3b88f8923d149cda5f409f81fd63e3f2025-08-20T03:28:22ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011311409811411610.1109/ACCESS.2025.358462311059910Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load TransportationVinicius Pacheco Bacheti0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0311-732XDaniel K. D. Villa1Rogelio Lozano2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5730-6313Mario Sarcinelli-Filho3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7696-8996Pedro Castillo4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8324-8762Department of Electrical Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, BrazilDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, BrazilHeudiasyc Laboratory, CNRS UMR 7253, Universite de Technologie de Compiegne, Compiegne, FranceDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, BrazilHeudiasyc Laboratory, CNRS UMR 7253, Universite de Technologie de Compiegne, Compiegne, FranceThis paper proposes a trajectory tracking controller for a cable-suspended load transported by n uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) based on Euler angle states. This is accomplished using the resultant tension on the load as a virtual input and then distributing it to each vehicle, for which low-level controllers generate the correct thrust and torque values. Furthermore, a leader-follower-based control is proposed to safely change the number of agents carrying the load. Numerical simulations are presented to validate the controllers. Finally, experiments demonstrate that the proposed method effectively enables the load to perform as expected and allows for the configuration of the formation to be changed without significantly impacting the load navigation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11059910/Autonomous aerial vehiclescooperative systemsload modelingmobile robotsmulti-robot systems
spellingShingle Vinicius Pacheco Bacheti
Daniel K. D. Villa
Rogelio Lozano
Mario Sarcinelli-Filho
Pedro Castillo
Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
IEEE Access
Autonomous aerial vehicles
cooperative systems
load modeling
mobile robots
multi-robot systems
title Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
title_full Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
title_fullStr Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
title_full_unstemmed Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
title_short Tension-Based Reconfigurable Multi-Agent Formation for Aerial Load Transportation
title_sort tension based reconfigurable multi agent formation for aerial load transportation
topic Autonomous aerial vehicles
cooperative systems
load modeling
mobile robots
multi-robot systems
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11059910/
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AT rogeliolozano tensionbasedreconfigurablemultiagentformationforaerialloadtransportation
AT mariosarcinellifilho tensionbasedreconfigurablemultiagentformationforaerialloadtransportation
AT pedrocastillo tensionbasedreconfigurablemultiagentformationforaerialloadtransportation