Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection

Tuberculosis (TB) and nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are concerning for individuals with factors such as previous TB, diabetes, and chronic pulmonary conditions. Coinfections with TB and NTM, though rare, present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Mycobacterium kansasii, an NTM spe...

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Main Authors: P. Prem Ananth, S. Raghul Raj, R. Anand, N. Nagarajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/japt.japt_21_24
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author P. Prem Ananth
S. Raghul Raj
R. Anand
N. Nagarajan
author_facet P. Prem Ananth
S. Raghul Raj
R. Anand
N. Nagarajan
author_sort P. Prem Ananth
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) and nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are concerning for individuals with factors such as previous TB, diabetes, and chronic pulmonary conditions. Coinfections with TB and NTM, though rare, present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Mycobacterium kansasii, an NTM species, can cause pulmonary disease similar to TB, requiring thorough diagnostic approaches for effective treatment. This case report highlights a 61-year-old male farmer with a history of TB who was diagnosed with a TB-NTM (M. kansasii) coinfection after presenting with recurrent pulmonary symptoms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2772-6355
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
spelling doaj-art-e3abfca1fc9f4fdc8dc22ba657b872d32025-02-11T10:16:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu2772-63552772-63632025-01-0181313310.4103/japt.japt_21_24Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium InfectionP. Prem AnanthS. Raghul RajR. AnandN. NagarajanTuberculosis (TB) and nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections are concerning for individuals with factors such as previous TB, diabetes, and chronic pulmonary conditions. Coinfections with TB and NTM, though rare, present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Mycobacterium kansasii, an NTM species, can cause pulmonary disease similar to TB, requiring thorough diagnostic approaches for effective treatment. This case report highlights a 61-year-old male farmer with a history of TB who was diagnosed with a TB-NTM (M. kansasii) coinfection after presenting with recurrent pulmonary symptoms.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/japt.japt_21_24mycobacterium kansasiinontuberculous mycobacterianontuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary diseasetuberculosis–nontuberculous mycobacteria coinfection
spellingShingle P. Prem Ananth
S. Raghul Raj
R. Anand
N. Nagarajan
Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
Journal of Association of Pulmonologist of Tamil Nadu
mycobacterium kansasii
nontuberculous mycobacteria
nontuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease
tuberculosis–nontuberculous mycobacteria coinfection
title Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
title_full Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
title_fullStr Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
title_full_unstemmed Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
title_short Dual Mycobacterial Invasion: A Case Report on Coexisting Tuberculosis and Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Infection
title_sort dual mycobacterial invasion a case report on coexisting tuberculosis and nontuberculous mycobacterium infection
topic mycobacterium kansasii
nontuberculous mycobacteria
nontuberculous mycobacteria pulmonary disease
tuberculosis–nontuberculous mycobacteria coinfection
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/japt.japt_21_24
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AT sraghulraj dualmycobacterialinvasionacasereportoncoexistingtuberculosisandnontuberculousmycobacteriuminfection
AT ranand dualmycobacterialinvasionacasereportoncoexistingtuberculosisandnontuberculousmycobacteriuminfection
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