Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students

This quantitative study explores metacognitive listening comprehension strategies among Saudi EFL students, aiming to identify the most and least utilized strategies and examine potential gender differences. Employing a descriptive research design, data were collected randomly from 204 Saudi male an...

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Main Authors: Mohammad H. Al-Khresheh, Shatha F. Alruwaili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2291954
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author Mohammad H. Al-Khresheh
Shatha F. Alruwaili
author_facet Mohammad H. Al-Khresheh
Shatha F. Alruwaili
author_sort Mohammad H. Al-Khresheh
collection DOAJ
description This quantitative study explores metacognitive listening comprehension strategies among Saudi EFL students, aiming to identify the most and least utilized strategies and examine potential gender differences. Employing a descriptive research design, data were collected randomly from 204 Saudi male and female university students across various academic levels using the “Metacognitive Awareness Listening Questionnaire”. Descriptive statistical analysis, conducted via SPSS, revealed that problem-solving and mental translation were the most frequently employed strategies, indicating proactive identification and resolution of listening challenges and significant reliance on language conversion for comprehension. Planning, evaluation, directed attention, and person knowledge were also utilized, albeit to a lesser extent. Gender analysis indicated no significant differences in strategy utilization, except for problem-solving, where females exhibited a higher propensity. These findings offer insights into the metacognitive strategies prevalent among Saudi EFL students and highlight the need for gender-sensitive pedagogical approaches in EFL instruction.
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spelling doaj-art-e37f50c055fd437893d7a8806f2e4e3a2025-08-20T03:47:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2023.2291954Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University studentsMohammad H. Al-Khresheh0Shatha F. Alruwaili1Department of English Language, Faculty of Science and Arts, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of English Language, Faculty of Science and Arts, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi ArabiaThis quantitative study explores metacognitive listening comprehension strategies among Saudi EFL students, aiming to identify the most and least utilized strategies and examine potential gender differences. Employing a descriptive research design, data were collected randomly from 204 Saudi male and female university students across various academic levels using the “Metacognitive Awareness Listening Questionnaire”. Descriptive statistical analysis, conducted via SPSS, revealed that problem-solving and mental translation were the most frequently employed strategies, indicating proactive identification and resolution of listening challenges and significant reliance on language conversion for comprehension. Planning, evaluation, directed attention, and person knowledge were also utilized, albeit to a lesser extent. Gender analysis indicated no significant differences in strategy utilization, except for problem-solving, where females exhibited a higher propensity. These findings offer insights into the metacognitive strategies prevalent among Saudi EFL students and highlight the need for gender-sensitive pedagogical approaches in EFL instruction.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2291954EFLgender-based differenceslistening comprehensionmetacognitive listening comprehension strategiesSaudi EFL students
spellingShingle Mohammad H. Al-Khresheh
Shatha F. Alruwaili
Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
Cogent Social Sciences
EFL
gender-based differences
listening comprehension
metacognitive listening comprehension strategies
Saudi EFL students
title Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
title_full Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
title_fullStr Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
title_full_unstemmed Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
title_short Metacognition in listening comprehension: Analyzing strategies and gender differences among Saudi EFL University students
title_sort metacognition in listening comprehension analyzing strategies and gender differences among saudi efl university students
topic EFL
gender-based differences
listening comprehension
metacognitive listening comprehension strategies
Saudi EFL students
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2291954
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