The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga

Nominal prefixes play a crucial role in Xitsonga grammar by shaping word formation, categorisation and meaning. These affixes that are attached at the beginning of nouns convey crucial information about number, possession and noun class. While the influence of nominal prefixes on simple word formati...

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Main Authors: Respect Mlambo, Muzi Matfunjwa
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2025-03-01
Series:Literator
Subjects:
Online Access:https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2131
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author Respect Mlambo
Muzi Matfunjwa
author_facet Respect Mlambo
Muzi Matfunjwa
author_sort Respect Mlambo
collection DOAJ
description Nominal prefixes play a crucial role in Xitsonga grammar by shaping word formation, categorisation and meaning. These affixes that are attached at the beginning of nouns convey crucial information about number, possession and noun class. While the influence of nominal prefixes on simple word formation has been explored to some extent, their impact on compound word formation in Xitsonga remains relatively understudied. This study delves into this underexplored area, investigating the intricate relationship between nominal prefixes and compound word construction in Xitsonga. The study used convenience sampling to collect data from secondary sources such as Xitsonga grammar books, dictionaries and academic articles. This study is grounded on a functional linguistic approach, which provides a robust framework for analysing the interactions between nominal prefixes and compound word formation. The findings unveil the profound influence of nominal prefixes on compound word construction in Xitsonga. These prefixes not only shape word categories and meanings but also express quantity, indicate location and convey time. These insights emphasise the significant role of nominal prefixes in defining Xitsonga’s grammatical structure, expanding its vocabulary and reflecting its cultural context. Contribution: This study contributes to the existing literature of compounding by highlighting the pivotal role of nominal prefixes in Xitsonga grammar, particularly in shaping word formation, categorisation and meaning. It examines how prefixes influence the creation of compound words in Xitsonga and their morphological functions.
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spelling doaj-art-e378ef6d1d8743acb0250517f2de6a212025-08-20T01:50:57ZafrAOSISLiterator0258-22792219-82372025-03-01461e1e910.4102/lit.v46i1.21311451The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in XitsongaRespect Mlambo0Muzi Matfunjwa1South African Centre for Digital Language Resources, Faculty of Humanities, North-West University, PotchefstroomSouth African Centre for Digital Language Resources, Faculty of Humanities, North-West University, PotchefstroomNominal prefixes play a crucial role in Xitsonga grammar by shaping word formation, categorisation and meaning. These affixes that are attached at the beginning of nouns convey crucial information about number, possession and noun class. While the influence of nominal prefixes on simple word formation has been explored to some extent, their impact on compound word formation in Xitsonga remains relatively understudied. This study delves into this underexplored area, investigating the intricate relationship between nominal prefixes and compound word construction in Xitsonga. The study used convenience sampling to collect data from secondary sources such as Xitsonga grammar books, dictionaries and academic articles. This study is grounded on a functional linguistic approach, which provides a robust framework for analysing the interactions between nominal prefixes and compound word formation. The findings unveil the profound influence of nominal prefixes on compound word construction in Xitsonga. These prefixes not only shape word categories and meanings but also express quantity, indicate location and convey time. These insights emphasise the significant role of nominal prefixes in defining Xitsonga’s grammatical structure, expanding its vocabulary and reflecting its cultural context. Contribution: This study contributes to the existing literature of compounding by highlighting the pivotal role of nominal prefixes in Xitsonga grammar, particularly in shaping word formation, categorisation and meaning. It examines how prefixes influence the creation of compound words in Xitsonga and their morphological functions.https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2131xitsonganominal prefixescompound wordsword formationfunctional linguistic approach.
spellingShingle Respect Mlambo
Muzi Matfunjwa
The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
Literator
xitsonga
nominal prefixes
compound words
word formation
functional linguistic approach.
title The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
title_full The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
title_fullStr The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
title_full_unstemmed The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
title_short The influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in Xitsonga
title_sort influence of nominal prefixes on the formation of compound words in xitsonga
topic xitsonga
nominal prefixes
compound words
word formation
functional linguistic approach.
url https://literator.org.za/index.php/literator/article/view/2131
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