Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)

Investigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work:...

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Main Authors: A. M. Chernysh, E. K. Kozlova, V. V. Moroz, V. A. Sergunova, O. E. Gudkova, A. P. Kozlov, E. A. Manchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2018-01-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
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Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625
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author A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
author_facet A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
author_sort A. M. Chernysh
collection DOAJ
description Investigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work: to study the process of nonlinear deformation of membranes of normal erythrocytes by the method of atomic force spectroscopy.Materials and Methods. The local stiffness of erythrocyte membranes was studied: that of diskocytes — on the torus and on the depression, that of planocytes — on the cell surface. Аtomic force spectroscopy was used for cell membrane study.Results. The nonlinear deformation process was described by functions h(z), h/z (h), and μ(h). This set of functions describes in full the process of probe incorporation (submergence) into membranes. It has been shown that stepwise dependencies of the stiffness coefficient of membrane segments differ significantly and depend on its condition.Conclusion. The suggested approach may be used in fundamental and clinical studies of blood cells' properties in the norm and different diseases. The method of recording nonlinear deformations may be especially efficient in the reanimatology and rehabilitation practice.
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issn 1813-9779
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
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spelling doaj-art-e378c3f399124afd8a30641a496090fd2025-08-20T03:35:08ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102018-01-01135586810.15360/1813-9779-2017-5-58-681583Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)A. M. Chernysh0E. K. Kozlova1V. V. Moroz2V. A. Sergunova3O. E. Gudkova4A. P. Kozlov5E. A. Manchenko6V. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology; I. M. Setchenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology; I. M. Setchenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and RehabilitologyV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and RehabilitologyV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and RehabilitologyI. M. Setchenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of RussiaV. A. Negovsky Research Institute of General Reanimatology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and RehabilitologyInvestigation of mechanical properties of erythrocyte membranes is a pressing issue in practical reanimatology and rehabilitation, because erythrocyte's ability to deform determines the possibility of their passage through capillary network and blood rheology in general.The purpose of the work: to study the process of nonlinear deformation of membranes of normal erythrocytes by the method of atomic force spectroscopy.Materials and Methods. The local stiffness of erythrocyte membranes was studied: that of diskocytes — on the torus and on the depression, that of planocytes — on the cell surface. Аtomic force spectroscopy was used for cell membrane study.Results. The nonlinear deformation process was described by functions h(z), h/z (h), and μ(h). This set of functions describes in full the process of probe incorporation (submergence) into membranes. It has been shown that stepwise dependencies of the stiffness coefficient of membrane segments differ significantly and depend on its condition.Conclusion. The suggested approach may be used in fundamental and clinical studies of blood cells' properties in the norm and different diseases. The method of recording nonlinear deformations may be especially efficient in the reanimatology and rehabilitation practice.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625nonlinear deformationerythrocyte membranesatomic force spectroscopyprobe submergence kinetics
spellingShingle A. M. Chernysh
E. K. Kozlova
V. V. Moroz
V. A. Sergunova
O. E. Gudkova
A. P. Kozlov
E. A. Manchenko
Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
Общая реаниматология
nonlinear deformation
erythrocyte membranes
atomic force spectroscopy
probe submergence kinetics
title Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_full Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_fullStr Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_short Nonlinear Local Deformations of Erythrocyte Membranes: Normal Erythrocytes (Part 1)
title_sort nonlinear local deformations of erythrocyte membranes normal erythrocytes part 1
topic nonlinear deformation
erythrocyte membranes
atomic force spectroscopy
probe submergence kinetics
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1625
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