A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production
In the present article, a plantwide control structure is proposed for the benzene alkylation process. The mathematical model used in the simulations developed in scilab free software, version 6.1, was based on previous studies. Initially, operational restrictions were evaluated and possible control...
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Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
2023-08-01
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Series: | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/16335 |
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author | Victor Dias Veloso Anamaria de Oliveira Cardoso |
author_facet | Victor Dias Veloso Anamaria de Oliveira Cardoso |
author_sort | Victor Dias Veloso |
collection | DOAJ |
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In the present article, a plantwide control structure is proposed for the benzene alkylation process. The mathematical model used in the simulations developed in scilab free software, version 6.1, was based on previous studies. Initially, operational restrictions were evaluated and possible controlled variables were chosen based on operational objectives and tested by performing step disorders to validate the criteria. The choice of the best pairs was made through the RGA (Relative Gain Array) relative gain matrix. The structural decisions adopted and the results obtained through computational simulation indicated that although there are interactions between the control loops, the possible pairs, T1-FR2 and T4-Q4, minimize the system interactions. The adjusted parameters of the controller were effective in controlling the disturbance, presenting little or no overshoot with satisfactory ascent and response times. The control structure adopted with the PID controller is just one of the fundamental steps within the plantwide control methodology and shows the controller’s ability to meet the proposed structural objectives.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e370228376224afc86077f7612574bc9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2527-1075 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-e370228376224afc86077f7612574bc92025-02-02T19:54:51ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752023-08-019710.18540/jcecvl9iss7pp16335-01eA plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene productionVictor Dias Veloso0Anamaria de Oliveira Cardoso1Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, BrazilUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Brazil In the present article, a plantwide control structure is proposed for the benzene alkylation process. The mathematical model used in the simulations developed in scilab free software, version 6.1, was based on previous studies. Initially, operational restrictions were evaluated and possible controlled variables were chosen based on operational objectives and tested by performing step disorders to validate the criteria. The choice of the best pairs was made through the RGA (Relative Gain Array) relative gain matrix. The structural decisions adopted and the results obtained through computational simulation indicated that although there are interactions between the control loops, the possible pairs, T1-FR2 and T4-Q4, minimize the system interactions. The adjusted parameters of the controller were effective in controlling the disturbance, presenting little or no overshoot with satisfactory ascent and response times. The control structure adopted with the PID controller is just one of the fundamental steps within the plantwide control methodology and shows the controller’s ability to meet the proposed structural objectives. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/16335Plantwide. PID. Controle. |
spellingShingle | Victor Dias Veloso Anamaria de Oliveira Cardoso A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences Plantwide. PID. Controle. |
title | A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
title_full | A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
title_fullStr | A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
title_full_unstemmed | A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
title_short | A plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
title_sort | plantwide control proposal for ethylbenzene production |
topic | Plantwide. PID. Controle. |
url | https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/16335 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT victordiasveloso aplantwidecontrolproposalforethylbenzeneproduction AT anamariadeoliveiracardoso aplantwidecontrolproposalforethylbenzeneproduction AT victordiasveloso plantwidecontrolproposalforethylbenzeneproduction AT anamariadeoliveiracardoso plantwidecontrolproposalforethylbenzeneproduction |