Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries

This article presents an analysis of strategies used for the legal regulation of digital transformation processes at the municipal level in the BRICS countries. A systematic analysis of modern trends in the legal regulation of digital transformation in Brazil, South Africa, India and China was carri...

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Main Authors: M. Lipchanskaya, S. Channov, A. Churikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publshing House V.Ема 2024-07-01
Series:BRICS Law Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bricslawjournal.com/jour/article/view/1045
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author M. Lipchanskaya
S. Channov
A. Churikova
author_facet M. Lipchanskaya
S. Channov
A. Churikova
author_sort M. Lipchanskaya
collection DOAJ
description This article presents an analysis of strategies used for the legal regulation of digital transformation processes at the municipal level in the BRICS countries. A systematic analysis of modern trends in the legal regulation of digital transformation in Brazil, South Africa, India and China was carried out, and the features and general directions of this process were highlighted. The authors noted a variety of different approaches to normalizing digital processes in management, ranging from fixing basic principles at the constitutional level to developing “flexible” regulation constitutionally mandated through by-laws and state political and legal documents. It is shown that the digitalization of public administration is primarily focused on the level of national government, since financial resources are specifically concentrated at the highest level of governance. It is concluded that the specificity of local government, manifested in a high degree of self-government and participation of the population in solving life support issues, objectively requires a shift in the emphasis of digitalization to the local level of government. It has been proven that this process requires strategic state planning on the part of the state for the digitalization of local self-government, taking into account the elimination of the “digital divide” in municipalities. The authors propose the implementation and development of the “smart city” concept in the BRICS countries with a differentiated scale of digitalization criteria for the various municipalities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2409-9058
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language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Publshing House V.Ема
record_format Article
series BRICS Law Journal
spelling doaj-art-e36dd817b5e8433282fcc3b19d3c6f6f2025-08-20T03:40:00ZengPublshing House V.ЕмаBRICS Law Journal2409-90582412-23432024-07-0111211313310.21684/2412-2343-2024-11-2-113-133320Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS CountriesM. Lipchanskaya0S. Channov1A. Churikova2Russian State University of JusticeSaratov State Law AcademySaratov State Law AcademyThis article presents an analysis of strategies used for the legal regulation of digital transformation processes at the municipal level in the BRICS countries. A systematic analysis of modern trends in the legal regulation of digital transformation in Brazil, South Africa, India and China was carried out, and the features and general directions of this process were highlighted. The authors noted a variety of different approaches to normalizing digital processes in management, ranging from fixing basic principles at the constitutional level to developing “flexible” regulation constitutionally mandated through by-laws and state political and legal documents. It is shown that the digitalization of public administration is primarily focused on the level of national government, since financial resources are specifically concentrated at the highest level of governance. It is concluded that the specificity of local government, manifested in a high degree of self-government and participation of the population in solving life support issues, objectively requires a shift in the emphasis of digitalization to the local level of government. It has been proven that this process requires strategic state planning on the part of the state for the digitalization of local self-government, taking into account the elimination of the “digital divide” in municipalities. The authors propose the implementation and development of the “smart city” concept in the BRICS countries with a differentiated scale of digitalization criteria for the various municipalities.https://www.bricslawjournal.com/jour/article/view/1045legal regulationlocal governmentdigital transformationstrategic planningsmart citybrics
spellingShingle M. Lipchanskaya
S. Channov
A. Churikova
Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
BRICS Law Journal
legal regulation
local government
digital transformation
strategic planning
smart city
brics
title Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
title_full Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
title_fullStr Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
title_full_unstemmed Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
title_short Legal Regulation of the Digital Transformation of Local Self-Government in the BRICS Countries
title_sort legal regulation of the digital transformation of local self government in the brics countries
topic legal regulation
local government
digital transformation
strategic planning
smart city
brics
url https://www.bricslawjournal.com/jour/article/view/1045
work_keys_str_mv AT mlipchanskaya legalregulationofthedigitaltransformationoflocalselfgovernmentinthebricscountries
AT schannov legalregulationofthedigitaltransformationoflocalselfgovernmentinthebricscountries
AT achurikova legalregulationofthedigitaltransformationoflocalselfgovernmentinthebricscountries