Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation

Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is a fatal disease of early infancy caused by defective natural killer cell activity and is characterized by fever, organomegaly, pancytopenia, and coagulopathy. Disease-causing mutations have been found in perforin, Munc 13-4 and syntaxin-11...

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Main Authors: Meryem Albayrak, Zühre Kaya, Ebru Yilmaz-Keskin, Udo Zur Stadt, Ulker Koçak, Türkiz Gürsel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2009-08-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2318
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author Meryem Albayrak
Zühre Kaya
Ebru Yilmaz-Keskin
Udo Zur Stadt
Ulker Koçak
Türkiz Gürsel
author_facet Meryem Albayrak
Zühre Kaya
Ebru Yilmaz-Keskin
Udo Zur Stadt
Ulker Koçak
Türkiz Gürsel
author_sort Meryem Albayrak
collection DOAJ
description Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is a fatal disease of early infancy caused by defective natural killer cell activity and is characterized by fever, organomegaly, pancytopenia, and coagulopathy. Disease-causing mutations have been found in perforin, Munc 13-4 and syntaxin-11 genes. We herein describe a case of late-onset FHL with syntaxin-11 mutation in a six-year-old boy in whom only partial response was obtained by immunochemotherapy (HLH-94 protocol) and who died with persistent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The role of EBV infection in the prognosis of FHL is discussed.
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id doaj-art-e36a942f6e1e4721aa2d08e5b7c4a04e
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2009-08-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-e36a942f6e1e4721aa2d08e5b7c4a04e2025-08-20T02:55:42ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212009-08-01514Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutationMeryem Albayrak0Zühre KayaEbru Yilmaz-KeskinUdo Zur StadtUlker KoçakTürkiz GürselUnit of Pediatric Hematology, Department of Pediatrics, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is a fatal disease of early infancy caused by defective natural killer cell activity and is characterized by fever, organomegaly, pancytopenia, and coagulopathy. Disease-causing mutations have been found in perforin, Munc 13-4 and syntaxin-11 genes. We herein describe a case of late-onset FHL with syntaxin-11 mutation in a six-year-old boy in whom only partial response was obtained by immunochemotherapy (HLH-94 protocol) and who died with persistent Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. The role of EBV infection in the prognosis of FHL is discussed. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2318
spellingShingle Meryem Albayrak
Zühre Kaya
Ebru Yilmaz-Keskin
Udo Zur Stadt
Ulker Koçak
Türkiz Gürsel
Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
title_full Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
title_fullStr Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
title_full_unstemmed Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
title_short Fatal Epstein-Barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin-11 mutation
title_sort fatal epstein barr virus infection in a case of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis with syntaxin 11 mutation
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/2318
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