Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022

ObjectiveTo analyze the trend of incidence, mortality rate and related life loss of colorectal cancer in Haishu District, Ningbo from 2017 to 2022, so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer.MethodsThe incidence and death data of colorectal cancer among...

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Main Authors: SHEN Yingzhuo, CHEN Jie, ZHANG Peiling
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association 2025-01-01
Series:Shanghai yufang yixue
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Online Access:http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2025.24224?viewType=HTML
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author SHEN Yingzhuo
CHEN Jie
ZHANG Peiling
author_facet SHEN Yingzhuo
CHEN Jie
ZHANG Peiling
author_sort SHEN Yingzhuo
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo analyze the trend of incidence, mortality rate and related life loss of colorectal cancer in Haishu District, Ningbo from 2017 to 2022, so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer.MethodsThe incidence and death data of colorectal cancer among residents in Haishu District during 2017‒2022 were collected from the Ningbo Municipal Digital Disease Prevention and Control Platform. The incidence and mortality rate, the age-specific incidence and mortality rate, potential years of life lost (PYLL), potential years of life lost rate (PYLLR), and average years of life lost (AYLL) were calculated. The standardized rate was calculated based on the standardized population from the Sixth National Census in 2010, and the annual percentage change (APC) was calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program.ResultsA total of 2 595 cases of colorectal cancer were reported in Haishu District from 2017 to 2022, with a crude incidence rate of 68.23/100 000 and a standardized incidence rate of 39.72/100 000. There were no statistical differences in crude and standardized incidence rates(APC=2.288%, -0.160%,both P>0.05). In addition, a total of 898 colorectal cancer deaths were reported, with a crude mortality rate of 23.61/100 000 and a standardized mortality rate of 12.18/100 000, of which the crude mortality rate and standardized mortality rate of males showed an upward trend (APC=10.855%, 7.895%, both P<0.05). Furthermore, the crude incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in males were higher than those in females (both P<0.05). The crude incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in Haishu District showed an increasing trend by age (both P<0.05). PYLL caused by colorectal cancer was 7 818.52 person-years, and AYLL was 8.71 years, with a PYLLR of 2.06‰.ConclusionThe incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in Haishu District are still at a high level. Colorectal cancer screening should be continued, relevant health knowledge should be facilitated and disseminated, awareness of early screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancer should be promoted, and ultimately improving the survival rate of the patients.
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spelling doaj-art-e35d7024315b438d83eaa390b720a4df2025-08-20T03:44:35ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312025-01-01371606310.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2025.242241004-9231(2025)01-0060-04Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022SHEN Yingzhuo0CHEN Jie1ZHANG Peiling2Haishu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, ChinaHaishu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, ChinaHaishu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315010, ChinaObjectiveTo analyze the trend of incidence, mortality rate and related life loss of colorectal cancer in Haishu District, Ningbo from 2017 to 2022, so as to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer.MethodsThe incidence and death data of colorectal cancer among residents in Haishu District during 2017‒2022 were collected from the Ningbo Municipal Digital Disease Prevention and Control Platform. The incidence and mortality rate, the age-specific incidence and mortality rate, potential years of life lost (PYLL), potential years of life lost rate (PYLLR), and average years of life lost (AYLL) were calculated. The standardized rate was calculated based on the standardized population from the Sixth National Census in 2010, and the annual percentage change (APC) was calculated by Joinpoint Regression Program.ResultsA total of 2 595 cases of colorectal cancer were reported in Haishu District from 2017 to 2022, with a crude incidence rate of 68.23/100 000 and a standardized incidence rate of 39.72/100 000. There were no statistical differences in crude and standardized incidence rates(APC=2.288%, -0.160%,both P>0.05). In addition, a total of 898 colorectal cancer deaths were reported, with a crude mortality rate of 23.61/100 000 and a standardized mortality rate of 12.18/100 000, of which the crude mortality rate and standardized mortality rate of males showed an upward trend (APC=10.855%, 7.895%, both P<0.05). Furthermore, the crude incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in males were higher than those in females (both P<0.05). The crude incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in Haishu District showed an increasing trend by age (both P<0.05). PYLL caused by colorectal cancer was 7 818.52 person-years, and AYLL was 8.71 years, with a PYLLR of 2.06‰.ConclusionThe incidence and mortality rate of colorectal cancer in Haishu District are still at a high level. Colorectal cancer screening should be continued, relevant health knowledge should be facilitated and disseminated, awareness of early screening and diagnosis of colorectal cancer should be promoted, and ultimately improving the survival rate of the patients.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2025.24224?viewType=HTMLcolorectal cancerincidence ratemortality ratetrend
spellingShingle SHEN Yingzhuo
CHEN Jie
ZHANG Peiling
Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
Shanghai yufang yixue
colorectal cancer
incidence rate
mortality rate
trend
title Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
title_full Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
title_fullStr Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
title_full_unstemmed Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
title_short Trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in Haishu District, Ningbo of Zhejiang Province, 2017‒2022
title_sort trends in incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer and related life loss in haishu district ningbo of zhejiang province 2017 2022
topic colorectal cancer
incidence rate
mortality rate
trend
url http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2025.24224?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT shenyingzhuo trendsinincidenceandmortalityofcolorectalcancerandrelatedlifelossinhaishudistrictningboofzhejiangprovince20172022
AT chenjie trendsinincidenceandmortalityofcolorectalcancerandrelatedlifelossinhaishudistrictningboofzhejiangprovince20172022
AT zhangpeiling trendsinincidenceandmortalityofcolorectalcancerandrelatedlifelossinhaishudistrictningboofzhejiangprovince20172022