Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring

Because of the unique natural geography, geological structure, and ecological environment, there are serious geological disasters and environmental damage caused by the high-intensity mining in Western China. It seriously restricts the development of coal resources and the protection of ecological e...

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Main Authors: Yang Li, Tianhong Yang, Weidong Song, Ling Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8652894
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author Yang Li
Tianhong Yang
Weidong Song
Ling Yu
author_facet Yang Li
Tianhong Yang
Weidong Song
Ling Yu
author_sort Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description Because of the unique natural geography, geological structure, and ecological environment, there are serious geological disasters and environmental damage caused by the high-intensity mining in Western China. It seriously restricts the development of coal resources and the protection of ecological environment. In order to fully capture the law of key stratum breakage with high-intensity mining, the IMS microseismic system was introduced into Xiaojihan coal mine which is a typical high-intensity mining mine in Western China, and the whole process dynamic monitoring was carried out. The process of key stratum breakage was analysed by MS data, which were in agreement with the pressure analysis results of the hydraulic support of the working face. The results showed that there were the obvious forewarning characteristics in microseismic event number, energy release, energy index, Schmidt number, coefficient of seismic response, and b value when the key stratum was breaking. Then, a method to discriminate the breakage of key stratum was proposed by using the forewarning characteristics, which could provide the guidance for prevention and control of geological hazards in the working face with high-intensity mining.
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id doaj-art-e35b79c5d203463f84bfda75eed52c3b
institution OA Journals
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e35b79c5d203463f84bfda75eed52c3b2025-08-20T02:21:24ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032019-01-01201910.1155/2019/86528948652894Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic MonitoringYang Li0Tianhong Yang1Weidong Song2Ling Yu3Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaCenter of Rock Instability and Seismicity Research, School of Resources & Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Opencast Mining Safety, CCTEG Shenyang Research Institute, Fushun, Liaoning 113122, ChinaBecause of the unique natural geography, geological structure, and ecological environment, there are serious geological disasters and environmental damage caused by the high-intensity mining in Western China. It seriously restricts the development of coal resources and the protection of ecological environment. In order to fully capture the law of key stratum breakage with high-intensity mining, the IMS microseismic system was introduced into Xiaojihan coal mine which is a typical high-intensity mining mine in Western China, and the whole process dynamic monitoring was carried out. The process of key stratum breakage was analysed by MS data, which were in agreement with the pressure analysis results of the hydraulic support of the working face. The results showed that there were the obvious forewarning characteristics in microseismic event number, energy release, energy index, Schmidt number, coefficient of seismic response, and b value when the key stratum was breaking. Then, a method to discriminate the breakage of key stratum was proposed by using the forewarning characteristics, which could provide the guidance for prevention and control of geological hazards in the working face with high-intensity mining.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8652894
spellingShingle Yang Li
Tianhong Yang
Weidong Song
Ling Yu
Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
Shock and Vibration
title Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_full Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_fullStr Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_short Movement Law and Discriminant Method of Key Strata Breakage Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_sort movement law and discriminant method of key strata breakage based on microseismic monitoring
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8652894
work_keys_str_mv AT yangli movementlawanddiscriminantmethodofkeystratabreakagebasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT tianhongyang movementlawanddiscriminantmethodofkeystratabreakagebasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT weidongsong movementlawanddiscriminantmethodofkeystratabreakagebasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT lingyu movementlawanddiscriminantmethodofkeystratabreakagebasedonmicroseismicmonitoring