Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes

Different nanostructures of boron nitride have been observed experimentally such as fullerenes, tubes, cones, and graphene. They have received much attention due to their physical, chemical, and electronic properties that lead them to numerous applications in many nanoscale devices. Joining between...

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Main Author: Nawa Alshammari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5631684
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author Nawa Alshammari
author_facet Nawa Alshammari
author_sort Nawa Alshammari
collection DOAJ
description Different nanostructures of boron nitride have been observed experimentally such as fullerenes, tubes, cones, and graphene. They have received much attention due to their physical, chemical, and electronic properties that lead them to numerous applications in many nanoscale devices. Joining between nanostructures gives rise to new structures with outstanding properties and potential applications for the design of probes for scanning tunneling microscopy and other nanoscale devices, as carriers for drug delivery and liquid separation. This paper utilizes calculus of variations to model the joining between two types of BN nanostructures, namely, BN nanotubes and BN nanocones. Based on the curvature of the join curve, the joining of these structures can be divided into two models. Model I refers to when the join profile includes positive curvature only, and Model II contains both positive and negative curvatures. The main goal here is to formulate the basic underlying structure from which any such small perturbations can be viewed as departures from an ideal model. For this scenario of joining, we successfully present simple models based on joining BN nanotubes to BN nanocones with five different angles of the cone.
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spelling doaj-art-e355ee33b5444d73ab7d19952def29f02025-08-20T03:26:30ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392020-01-01202010.1155/2020/56316845631684Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and NanotubesNawa Alshammari0Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Saudi Electronic University, Saudi ArabiaDifferent nanostructures of boron nitride have been observed experimentally such as fullerenes, tubes, cones, and graphene. They have received much attention due to their physical, chemical, and electronic properties that lead them to numerous applications in many nanoscale devices. Joining between nanostructures gives rise to new structures with outstanding properties and potential applications for the design of probes for scanning tunneling microscopy and other nanoscale devices, as carriers for drug delivery and liquid separation. This paper utilizes calculus of variations to model the joining between two types of BN nanostructures, namely, BN nanotubes and BN nanocones. Based on the curvature of the join curve, the joining of these structures can be divided into two models. Model I refers to when the join profile includes positive curvature only, and Model II contains both positive and negative curvatures. The main goal here is to formulate the basic underlying structure from which any such small perturbations can be viewed as departures from an ideal model. For this scenario of joining, we successfully present simple models based on joining BN nanotubes to BN nanocones with five different angles of the cone.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5631684
spellingShingle Nawa Alshammari
Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
title_full Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
title_fullStr Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
title_short Joining between Boron Nitride Nanocones and Nanotubes
title_sort joining between boron nitride nanocones and nanotubes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5631684
work_keys_str_mv AT nawaalshammari joiningbetweenboronnitridenanoconesandnanotubes