Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya

Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) presents the opportunity to meet the world increasing food demands in the face of climate variability. In Kenya, CSA has been promoted as a means of adapting to climate change among Kenyan farmers under Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project (KCSAP) and farmers’ part...

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Main Authors: Janet Julie Okumu, Kenneth Waluse Sibiko, Phoebe Bwari Mose, Kevin Okoth Ouko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2220236
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author Janet Julie Okumu
Kenneth Waluse Sibiko
Phoebe Bwari Mose
Kevin Okoth Ouko
author_facet Janet Julie Okumu
Kenneth Waluse Sibiko
Phoebe Bwari Mose
Kevin Okoth Ouko
author_sort Janet Julie Okumu
collection DOAJ
description Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) presents the opportunity to meet the world increasing food demands in the face of climate variability. In Kenya, CSA has been promoted as a means of adapting to climate change among Kenyan farmers under Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project (KCSAP) and farmers’ participation is key. This study, therefore, sought to identify the extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects (CSAPs) in terms of longevity of farmers’ participation in CSAPs and the number of climate-smart agricultural practices adopted from the projects by the farmers in Kakamega County, Kenya. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to collect cross-sectional primary data from 240 project participants in Kakamega County, Kenya. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Tobit regression model. Results revealed that farmers’ extent of participation in CSAPs in terms of both longevity and number of climate-smart practices adopted from the project was positively and significantly influenced by the type of project funder and number of climate-smart practices offered by the projects. The longevity was significantly and negatively influenced by frequency of extension visits and distance to the market while the number of climate-smart practices adopted was significantly negatively influenced by distance to the market and legal land ownership status. The study recommended the need for expansion and promotion of climate-smart agricultural projects to non-benefiting communities in order to accelerate economic growth and poverty reduction through partnerships between the national and international governments funding agricultural projects and closer collaboration with local leaders, extension agents and more youthful farmers.
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spelling doaj-art-e34c13319e9d4dbeacc025f19bfe3b162025-08-20T03:22:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862023-12-019110.1080/23311886.2023.2220236Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, KenyaJanet Julie Okumu0Kenneth Waluse Sibiko1Phoebe Bwari Mose2Kevin Okoth Ouko3Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Maseno University, Kisumu, KenyaDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Management, School of Agricultural and Food Sciences, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, KenyaClimate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) presents the opportunity to meet the world increasing food demands in the face of climate variability. In Kenya, CSA has been promoted as a means of adapting to climate change among Kenyan farmers under Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project (KCSAP) and farmers’ participation is key. This study, therefore, sought to identify the extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects (CSAPs) in terms of longevity of farmers’ participation in CSAPs and the number of climate-smart agricultural practices adopted from the projects by the farmers in Kakamega County, Kenya. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to collect cross-sectional primary data from 240 project participants in Kakamega County, Kenya. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Tobit regression model. Results revealed that farmers’ extent of participation in CSAPs in terms of both longevity and number of climate-smart practices adopted from the project was positively and significantly influenced by the type of project funder and number of climate-smart practices offered by the projects. The longevity was significantly and negatively influenced by frequency of extension visits and distance to the market while the number of climate-smart practices adopted was significantly negatively influenced by distance to the market and legal land ownership status. The study recommended the need for expansion and promotion of climate-smart agricultural projects to non-benefiting communities in order to accelerate economic growth and poverty reduction through partnerships between the national and international governments funding agricultural projects and closer collaboration with local leaders, extension agents and more youthful farmers.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2220236Climate-smart agricultureparticipationextentprojectsKenya
spellingShingle Janet Julie Okumu
Kenneth Waluse Sibiko
Phoebe Bwari Mose
Kevin Okoth Ouko
Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
Cogent Social Sciences
Climate-smart agriculture
participation
extent
projects
Kenya
title Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
title_full Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
title_fullStr Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
title_short Determinants of smallholder farmers’ extent of participation in climate-smart agricultural projects in Kakamega County, Kenya
title_sort determinants of smallholder farmers extent of participation in climate smart agricultural projects in kakamega county kenya
topic Climate-smart agriculture
participation
extent
projects
Kenya
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2220236
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