Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive

The aim of the study is to review how cognitive approaches address the class of pronouns, through a selection of occurrences taken from a set document. In particular, the aim is to see how the treatment of pronouns in cognitive approaches fits into a broader theoretical model of language, and conver...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Laure Gardelle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICO 2022-01-01
Series:Corela
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/corela/14264
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850264131171516416
author Laure Gardelle
author_facet Laure Gardelle
author_sort Laure Gardelle
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study is to review how cognitive approaches address the class of pronouns, through a selection of occurrences taken from a set document. In particular, the aim is to see how the treatment of pronouns in cognitive approaches fits into a broader theoretical model of language, and conversely, how the latter has influenced perspectives on the class. The main model considered here is more specifically Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar (CG), with the exception of a development on reference-based approaches. The study first specifies what is meant by a ‘cognitive’ approach, and goes on to establish the shared characteristics of pronouns in the CG framework (schematic specification, associated with grounding for full nominal expressions; referential function, to be distinguished from definiteness). The study then considers the various subclasses of pronouns. Among others, it brings out the central role of personal pronouns (far from the status of impoverished substitute they have in a number of other approaches) and demonstratives; a rejection of transformational syntax (reorganised constituents) in favour of constructions; a rejection of semantically ‘empty’ pronouns; and an extension of the notion of ‘impersonal’ to we or they. The concept of ‘there-cleft’, borrowed from Davidse (2000) and Reeve (2012) rather than CG, is also put forward.
format Article
id doaj-art-e34a46ef15dd48519866c6dfef8145cf
institution OA Journals
issn 1638-573X
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Cercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICO
record_format Article
series Corela
spelling doaj-art-e34a46ef15dd48519866c6dfef8145cf2025-08-20T01:54:46ZengCercle linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest - CerLICOCorela1638-573X2022-01-013510.4000/corela.14264Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitiveLaure GardelleThe aim of the study is to review how cognitive approaches address the class of pronouns, through a selection of occurrences taken from a set document. In particular, the aim is to see how the treatment of pronouns in cognitive approaches fits into a broader theoretical model of language, and conversely, how the latter has influenced perspectives on the class. The main model considered here is more specifically Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar (CG), with the exception of a development on reference-based approaches. The study first specifies what is meant by a ‘cognitive’ approach, and goes on to establish the shared characteristics of pronouns in the CG framework (schematic specification, associated with grounding for full nominal expressions; referential function, to be distinguished from definiteness). The study then considers the various subclasses of pronouns. Among others, it brings out the central role of personal pronouns (far from the status of impoverished substitute they have in a number of other approaches) and demonstratives; a rejection of transformational syntax (reorganised constituents) in favour of constructions; a rejection of semantically ‘empty’ pronouns; and an extension of the notion of ‘impersonal’ to we or they. The concept of ‘there-cleft’, borrowed from Davidse (2000) and Reeve (2012) rather than CG, is also put forward.https://journals.openedition.org/corela/14264referencepronounscognitive linguisticstransformational syntaxgrounding
spellingShingle Laure Gardelle
Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
Corela
reference
pronouns
cognitive linguistics
transformational syntax
grounding
title Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
title_full Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
title_fullStr Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
title_full_unstemmed Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
title_short Les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
title_sort les pronoms dans une perspective cognitive
topic reference
pronouns
cognitive linguistics
transformational syntax
grounding
url https://journals.openedition.org/corela/14264
work_keys_str_mv AT lauregardelle lespronomsdansuneperspectivecognitive