Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?

Aim of review. To present rational on expediency of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication for erosions and ulcers that develop on the background of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) therapy. Summary. According to the data of Maastricht consensus (2012), H. pylori infection and NSAIDs...

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Main Authors: A. Ye. Karateyev, Ye. V. Moroz, Anastasia V. Tsurgan, N. V. Gontarenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2018-08-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/91
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author A. Ye. Karateyev
Ye. V. Moroz
Anastasia V. Tsurgan
N. V. Gontarenko
author_facet A. Ye. Karateyev
Ye. V. Moroz
Anastasia V. Tsurgan
N. V. Gontarenko
author_sort A. Ye. Karateyev
collection DOAJ
description Aim of review. To present rational on expediency of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication for erosions and ulcers that develop on the background of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) therapy. Summary. According to the data of Maastricht consensus (2012), H. pylori infection and NSAIDs are the two major independent etiological factors of peptic ulcer development and upper gastro-intestinal bleeding. However the effect of H. pylori and NSAIDs on gastrointestinal diseases remains uncertain. This is a crucial question as the most of patients (in the Russian population over 50%), that require NSAIDs and low doses of aspirin (LDA) are infected by H. pylori. According to series of studies, H. pylori is significantly more common in patients with NSAID-related gastropathy. H. pylori eradication is capable to decrease the risk of gastrointestinal diseases if carried out prior to NSAIDs prescription. At the same time, severe complicated forms of gastrointestinal diseases are common in H. pylori-negative patients, and H. pylori eradication in patients with NSAID-associated ulcers or ulcer bleeding does not provide essential decrease in recurrence rate at ongoing NSAID intake. In the analysis of large-scale NSAID safety studies no significant difference in endoscopic ulcer rate in the groups of H. pylori-infected and H. pylori-negative patients were detected. Available data allow to conclude that anti-H. pylori therapy requires differential approach in patients with indications for NSAID and LDA treatment. Conclusion. Diagnostics of H. pylori infection and eradication is indicated at development of severe complications (ulcer, bleeding), however they should not be used in routine practice at treatment in patients with low risk of complications. Anyway, H. pylori eradication does not eliminate necessity of other methods for NSAID gastropathy prophylaxis: application of COX-2 selective inhibitors and PPI preventive prescription.
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spelling doaj-art-e34619f9999747d1ad5e095e9d5d3a602025-02-10T16:14:28ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732018-08-0126651710.22416/1382-4376-2016-6-5-1791Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?A. Ye. Karateyev0Ye. V. Moroz1Anastasia V. Tsurgan2N. V. Gontarenko3Federal state government-financed scientific institution «Nasonova research institute of rheumatology»Federal state government institution «Burdenko main military clinical hospital»Federal state government-financed scientific institution «Nasonova research institute of rheumatology»Federal state government-financed scientific institution «Nasonova research institute of rheumatology»Aim of review. To present rational on expediency of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication for erosions and ulcers that develop on the background of nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) therapy. Summary. According to the data of Maastricht consensus (2012), H. pylori infection and NSAIDs are the two major independent etiological factors of peptic ulcer development and upper gastro-intestinal bleeding. However the effect of H. pylori and NSAIDs on gastrointestinal diseases remains uncertain. This is a crucial question as the most of patients (in the Russian population over 50%), that require NSAIDs and low doses of aspirin (LDA) are infected by H. pylori. According to series of studies, H. pylori is significantly more common in patients with NSAID-related gastropathy. H. pylori eradication is capable to decrease the risk of gastrointestinal diseases if carried out prior to NSAIDs prescription. At the same time, severe complicated forms of gastrointestinal diseases are common in H. pylori-negative patients, and H. pylori eradication in patients with NSAID-associated ulcers or ulcer bleeding does not provide essential decrease in recurrence rate at ongoing NSAID intake. In the analysis of large-scale NSAID safety studies no significant difference in endoscopic ulcer rate in the groups of H. pylori-infected and H. pylori-negative patients were detected. Available data allow to conclude that anti-H. pylori therapy requires differential approach in patients with indications for NSAID and LDA treatment. Conclusion. Diagnostics of H. pylori infection and eradication is indicated at development of severe complications (ulcer, bleeding), however they should not be used in routine practice at treatment in patients with low risk of complications. Anyway, H. pylori eradication does not eliminate necessity of other methods for NSAID gastropathy prophylaxis: application of COX-2 selective inhibitors and PPI preventive prescription.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/91нестероидные противовоспали-тельные препаратынизкие дозы аспиринанпвп-гастропатияязвакровотечениепрофилактикаhelicobacter pyloriэрадикация
spellingShingle A. Ye. Karateyev
Ye. V. Moroz
Anastasia V. Tsurgan
N. V. Gontarenko
Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
нестероидные противовоспали-тельные препараты
низкие дозы аспирина
нпвп-гастропатия
язва
кровотечение
профилактика
helicobacter pylori
эрадикация
title Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
title_full Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
title_fullStr Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
title_full_unstemmed Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
title_short Is Helicobacter pylori eradication required for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-associated erosions and ulcers?
title_sort is helicobacter pylori eradication required for non steroidal anti inflammatory drug associated erosions and ulcers
topic нестероидные противовоспали-тельные препараты
низкие дозы аспирина
нпвп-гастропатия
язва
кровотечение
профилактика
helicobacter pylori
эрадикация
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/91
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