FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials

The aim of this paper is to underline the mechanical properties of dental single crown prosthodontics materials in order to differentiate the possibility of using each material for typical clinical condition and masticatory load. Objective of the investigation is to highlight the stress distribution...

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Main Authors: Ennio Bramanti, Gabriele Cervino, Floriana Lauritano, Luca Fiorillo, Cesare D’Amico, Sergio Sambataro, Deborah Denaro, Fausto Famà, Gaetano Ierardo, Antonella Polimeni, Marco Cicciù
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1029574
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author Ennio Bramanti
Gabriele Cervino
Floriana Lauritano
Luca Fiorillo
Cesare D’Amico
Sergio Sambataro
Deborah Denaro
Fausto Famà
Gaetano Ierardo
Antonella Polimeni
Marco Cicciù
author_facet Ennio Bramanti
Gabriele Cervino
Floriana Lauritano
Luca Fiorillo
Cesare D’Amico
Sergio Sambataro
Deborah Denaro
Fausto Famà
Gaetano Ierardo
Antonella Polimeni
Marco Cicciù
author_sort Ennio Bramanti
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to underline the mechanical properties of dental single crown prosthodontics materials in order to differentiate the possibility of using each material for typical clinical condition and masticatory load. Objective of the investigation is to highlight the stress distribution over different common dental crowns by using computer-aided design software and a three-dimensional virtual model. By using engineering systems of analyses like FEM and Von Mises investigations it has been highlighted the strength over simulated lower first premolar crowns made by chrome cobalt alloy, golden alloy, dental resin, and zirconia. The prosthodontics crown models have been created and put on simulated chewing stresses. The three-dimensional models were subjected to axial and oblique forces and both guaranteed expected results over simulated masticatory cycle. Dental resin presented the low value of fracture while high values have been recorded for the metal alloy and zirconia. Clinicians should choose the better prosthetic solution for the teeth they want to restore and replace. Both prosthetic dental crowns offer long-term success if applied following the manufacture guide limitations and suggestions.
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id doaj-art-e3447cc1a5fa4bda9f5e7b7e38385b1b
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publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-e3447cc1a5fa4bda9f5e7b7e38385b1b2025-08-20T02:21:24ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/10295741029574FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied MaterialsEnnio Bramanti0Gabriele Cervino1Floriana Lauritano2Luca Fiorillo3Cesare D’Amico4Sergio Sambataro5Deborah Denaro6Fausto Famà7Gaetano Ierardo8Antonella Polimeni9Marco Cicciù10Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Messina, ItalyDepartment of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences, Pediatric Dentistry Unit, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Oral and Maxillo-Facial Sciences, Pediatric Dentistry Unit, “Sapienza” University of Rome, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, Morphological and Functional Images, University Hospital of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, No. 1, 98125 Messina, ItalyThe aim of this paper is to underline the mechanical properties of dental single crown prosthodontics materials in order to differentiate the possibility of using each material for typical clinical condition and masticatory load. Objective of the investigation is to highlight the stress distribution over different common dental crowns by using computer-aided design software and a three-dimensional virtual model. By using engineering systems of analyses like FEM and Von Mises investigations it has been highlighted the strength over simulated lower first premolar crowns made by chrome cobalt alloy, golden alloy, dental resin, and zirconia. The prosthodontics crown models have been created and put on simulated chewing stresses. The three-dimensional models were subjected to axial and oblique forces and both guaranteed expected results over simulated masticatory cycle. Dental resin presented the low value of fracture while high values have been recorded for the metal alloy and zirconia. Clinicians should choose the better prosthetic solution for the teeth they want to restore and replace. Both prosthetic dental crowns offer long-term success if applied following the manufacture guide limitations and suggestions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1029574
spellingShingle Ennio Bramanti
Gabriele Cervino
Floriana Lauritano
Luca Fiorillo
Cesare D’Amico
Sergio Sambataro
Deborah Denaro
Fausto Famà
Gaetano Ierardo
Antonella Polimeni
Marco Cicciù
FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
The Scientific World Journal
title FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
title_full FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
title_fullStr FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
title_full_unstemmed FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
title_short FEM and Von Mises Analysis on Prosthetic Crowns Structural Elements: Evaluation of Different Applied Materials
title_sort fem and von mises analysis on prosthetic crowns structural elements evaluation of different applied materials
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1029574
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