Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos

<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> to know the clinical characteristicas of people who suffer from diabetis mellitus is indispensable to undertake comprehensive and effective actions in its control and treatment. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to know the clinical...

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Main Authors: Gisela Zerquera Trujillo, Belkis Vicente Sánchez, Elodia Rivas Alpizar, Miriam Costa Cruz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2016-12-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/420
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author Gisela Zerquera Trujillo
Belkis Vicente Sánchez
Elodia Rivas Alpizar
Miriam Costa Cruz
author_facet Gisela Zerquera Trujillo
Belkis Vicente Sánchez
Elodia Rivas Alpizar
Miriam Costa Cruz
author_sort Gisela Zerquera Trujillo
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Foundation:</strong> to know the clinical characteristicas of people who suffer from diabetis mellitus is indispensable to undertake comprehensive and effective actions in its control and treatment. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to know the clinical characteristics and the frequency of chronic complations in people with type 2 diabetis mellitus admitted to Diabetic Education and Care Center in Cienfuegos in the year 2013.<br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in which 396 patients were included, admitted to the center from January to December 2013. The variable analyzed were age, sex, body mass index, presence of obesity and altered waist circumference. It was explored the treatment on admission and discharge, parameters of fasting blood glucose glycemia, total cholesterol, uric acid, micro albuminuria, so as the presence of some of the most frequent chronic complications. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> femile sex predominated, average age was 54,42 years and toxics habits which prevailed were smoking and alcohol comsumption. Half of the patients has a body mass index higher or similar to 30.0 Kg and 77.8 % had obesity at the momentof being diagnosed as diabetic. The 78.3 % has altered waist circumference. Degree 1 of the risk of developing a diabetic foot predominated. Diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy were the most frequent followed by ischemic cardiopathy. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> diabetis mellitus is appearing at ages every time earlier a dat the moment of the diagnosis there are established already macro and microvascular complications.</p>
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spelling doaj-art-e322f6c0c7c14736beb917e73eb338912025-01-30T21:21:58ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342016-12-0164281289275Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of CienfuegosGisela Zerquera Trujillo0Belkis Vicente Sánchez1Elodia Rivas Alpizar2Miriam Costa Cruz3Centro de Atención y Educación al Diabético. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Docente Universitario Manuel Fajardo. Cienfuegos.Centro de Atención y Educación al Diabético. Cienfuegos.Policlínico Docente Universitario Manuel Fajardo. Cienfuegos.<p><strong>Foundation:</strong> to know the clinical characteristicas of people who suffer from diabetis mellitus is indispensable to undertake comprehensive and effective actions in its control and treatment. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to know the clinical characteristics and the frequency of chronic complations in people with type 2 diabetis mellitus admitted to Diabetic Education and Care Center in Cienfuegos in the year 2013.<br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive study was carried out in which 396 patients were included, admitted to the center from January to December 2013. The variable analyzed were age, sex, body mass index, presence of obesity and altered waist circumference. It was explored the treatment on admission and discharge, parameters of fasting blood glucose glycemia, total cholesterol, uric acid, micro albuminuria, so as the presence of some of the most frequent chronic complications. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> femile sex predominated, average age was 54,42 years and toxics habits which prevailed were smoking and alcohol comsumption. Half of the patients has a body mass index higher or similar to 30.0 Kg and 77.8 % had obesity at the momentof being diagnosed as diabetic. The 78.3 % has altered waist circumference. Degree 1 of the risk of developing a diabetic foot predominated. Diabetic retinopathy and diabetic nephropathy were the most frequent followed by ischemic cardiopathy. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> diabetis mellitus is appearing at ages every time earlier a dat the moment of the diagnosis there are established already macro and microvascular complications.</p>https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/420diabetes mellitus tipo 2factores de riesgoterapéuticadiagnóstico clínico
spellingShingle Gisela Zerquera Trujillo
Belkis Vicente Sánchez
Elodia Rivas Alpizar
Miriam Costa Cruz
Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
Revista Finlay
diabetes mellitus tipo 2
factores de riesgo
terapéutica
diagnóstico clínico
title Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
title_full Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
title_fullStr Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
title_short Characterization of Type 2 Diabetic Patients Admitted to the Diabetes Care Center of Cienfuegos
title_sort characterization of type 2 diabetic patients admitted to the diabetes care center of cienfuegos
topic diabetes mellitus tipo 2
factores de riesgo
terapéutica
diagnóstico clínico
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/420
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