Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey

Background: This study examines postgraduate surgical trainees' perceptions of the operating theatre learning environment using the OREEM survey to identify satisfaction areas and challenges such as biases, inadequate supervision, workload, and support, proposing potential improvements and sol...

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Main Authors: Ambreen Syed, Musawer Khan, Syed Nasir Shah, Imtiaz uddin, Shoaib Ur Rehman, Naeem Ul Haq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ziauddin University 2025-01-01
Series:Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.zu.edu.pk/pjmd/article/view/3208
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author Ambreen Syed
Musawer Khan
Syed Nasir Shah
Imtiaz uddin
Shoaib Ur Rehman
Naeem Ul Haq
author_facet Ambreen Syed
Musawer Khan
Syed Nasir Shah
Imtiaz uddin
Shoaib Ur Rehman
Naeem Ul Haq
author_sort Ambreen Syed
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study examines postgraduate surgical trainees' perceptions of the operating theatre learning environment using the OREEM survey to identify satisfaction areas and challenges such as biases, inadequate supervision, workload, and support, proposing potential improvements and solutions. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional, single-institute study was conducted in Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan. The study was two months (March-April 2024),with a simple purposive sampling technique. ostgraduate FCPS trainees in surgical specialties were included in the study, while residents in non-FCPS programs were excluded. A validated “OREEM” questionnaire was distributed through Google Forms, and responses were recorded. The data was analyzed using Excel 2022 software. Results: 71 residents participated in the study. 46 (64.8%) were male and 25 (35.2%) females. The mean age was 29. The OT learning environment was satisfactory, with the highest mean score for the “trainer and training” subscale and the lowest for “supervision, workload, and support” in the OREEM survey. A significant mean difference (p < 0.05) was noted between male and female responses regarding “anesthetist pressuring the trainer to perform surgery to shorten anesthesia time.” Additionally, there was a significant difference in responses between senior (years 3-5) and junior (years 1-2) residents on five items about the number and variety of available surgical cases interventions. Conclusion: The OT learning environment was satisfactory, but some areas need improvement. Biases appeared in senior vs. junior and male vs. female responses to the OREEM questionnaire. Suggested solutions addressed these issues.
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spelling doaj-art-e321cc89e1fc4f2580317063185a1fe02025-01-19T20:18:32Zengziauddin UniversityPakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry2313-73712308-25932025-01-0114110.36283/ziun-pjmd14-1/024Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) SurveyAmbreen Syed0Musawer Khan1Syed Nasir Shah2Imtiaz uddin3Shoaib Ur Rehman4Naeem Ul Haq5Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.Mardan Medical Complex/Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, PakistanBacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, PakistanBacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, Pakistan.Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, Pakistan.Bacha Khan Medical College, Mardan, Pakistan. Background: This study examines postgraduate surgical trainees' perceptions of the operating theatre learning environment using the OREEM survey to identify satisfaction areas and challenges such as biases, inadequate supervision, workload, and support, proposing potential improvements and solutions. Methods: This prospective cross-sectional, single-institute study was conducted in Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan. The study was two months (March-April 2024),with a simple purposive sampling technique. ostgraduate FCPS trainees in surgical specialties were included in the study, while residents in non-FCPS programs were excluded. A validated “OREEM” questionnaire was distributed through Google Forms, and responses were recorded. The data was analyzed using Excel 2022 software. Results: 71 residents participated in the study. 46 (64.8%) were male and 25 (35.2%) females. The mean age was 29. The OT learning environment was satisfactory, with the highest mean score for the “trainer and training” subscale and the lowest for “supervision, workload, and support” in the OREEM survey. A significant mean difference (p < 0.05) was noted between male and female responses regarding “anesthetist pressuring the trainer to perform surgery to shorten anesthesia time.” Additionally, there was a significant difference in responses between senior (years 3-5) and junior (years 1-2) residents on five items about the number and variety of available surgical cases interventions. Conclusion: The OT learning environment was satisfactory, but some areas need improvement. Biases appeared in senior vs. junior and male vs. female responses to the OREEM questionnaire. Suggested solutions addressed these issues. https://ojs.zu.edu.pk/pjmd/article/view/3208Surgical specialtiesOperation TheatreLearning Environment
spellingShingle Ambreen Syed
Musawer Khan
Syed Nasir Shah
Imtiaz uddin
Shoaib Ur Rehman
Naeem Ul Haq
Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Surgical specialties
Operation Theatre
Learning Environment
title Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
title_full Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
title_fullStr Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
title_full_unstemmed Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
title_short Learning in Operation Theatre; Postgraduate Trainees’ Perspective Using OREEM (Operation Theatre Educational Environment Measure) Survey
title_sort learning in operation theatre postgraduate trainees perspective using oreem operation theatre educational environment measure survey
topic Surgical specialties
Operation Theatre
Learning Environment
url https://ojs.zu.edu.pk/pjmd/article/view/3208
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