Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City

Location-based social networks (LBSN) are social media sites where users check-in at venues and share content linked to their geo-locations. LBSN, considered to be a novel data source, contain valuable information for urban planners and researchers. While earlier research efforts focused either on d...

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Main Authors: Haluk Laman, Shamsunnahar Yasmin, Naveen Eluru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of Transport and Land Use
Online Access:https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/1470
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author Haluk Laman
Shamsunnahar Yasmin
Naveen Eluru
author_facet Haluk Laman
Shamsunnahar Yasmin
Naveen Eluru
author_sort Haluk Laman
collection DOAJ
description Location-based social networks (LBSN) are social media sites where users check-in at venues and share content linked to their geo-locations. LBSN, considered to be a novel data source, contain valuable information for urban planners and researchers. While earlier research efforts focused either on disaggregate patterns or aggregate analysis of social and temporal attributes, no attempt has been made to relate the data to transportation planning outcomes. To that extent, the current study employs LBSN service-based data for an aggregate-level transportation planning exercise by developing land-use planning models. Specifically, we employ check-in data aggregated at the census tract level to develop a quantitative model for activity intensity as a function of land use and built-environment attributes for the New York City (NYC) region. A statistical exercise based on clustering of census tracts and negative binomial regression analyses are adopted to analyze the aggregated data. We demonstrate the implications of the estimated models by presenting the spatial aggregation profiling based on the model estimates. The findings provide insights on relative differences of activity engagements across the urban region. The proposed approach thus provides a complementary analysis tool to traditional transportation planning exercises.
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spelling doaj-art-e30c20f0b3794530b62fb26a1c21aef12025-08-20T02:56:40ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingJournal of Transport and Land Use1938-78492019-10-0112110.5198/jtlu.2019.1470Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York CityHaluk Laman0Shamsunnahar Yasmin1Naveen Eluru2University of Central FloridaUniversity of Central FloridaUniversity of Central FloridaLocation-based social networks (LBSN) are social media sites where users check-in at venues and share content linked to their geo-locations. LBSN, considered to be a novel data source, contain valuable information for urban planners and researchers. While earlier research efforts focused either on disaggregate patterns or aggregate analysis of social and temporal attributes, no attempt has been made to relate the data to transportation planning outcomes. To that extent, the current study employs LBSN service-based data for an aggregate-level transportation planning exercise by developing land-use planning models. Specifically, we employ check-in data aggregated at the census tract level to develop a quantitative model for activity intensity as a function of land use and built-environment attributes for the New York City (NYC) region. A statistical exercise based on clustering of census tracts and negative binomial regression analyses are adopted to analyze the aggregated data. We demonstrate the implications of the estimated models by presenting the spatial aggregation profiling based on the model estimates. The findings provide insights on relative differences of activity engagements across the urban region. The proposed approach thus provides a complementary analysis tool to traditional transportation planning exercises.https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/1470
spellingShingle Haluk Laman
Shamsunnahar Yasmin
Naveen Eluru
Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
Journal of Transport and Land Use
title Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
title_full Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
title_fullStr Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
title_full_unstemmed Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
title_short Using location-based social network data for activity intensity analysis: A case study of New York City
title_sort using location based social network data for activity intensity analysis a case study of new york city
url https://www.jtlu.org/index.php/jtlu/article/view/1470
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