Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber

Leucine-Rich Repeats Extensins (LRX) are a type of cell wall protein that participate in the formation of the plant cell wall and play a crucial role in plant growth and development. However, the study of LRX genes in Cucurbitaceae has not been reported. Here, 40 LRX genes were identified from seven...

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Main Authors: Shanshan Fan, Songlin Yang, Kexin Shi, Lin Yang, Menghang An, Fang Wang, Yu Qi, Min Feng, Mingqi Wang, Peixiang Geng, Xingwang Liu, Huazhong Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2024-01-01
Series:Vegetable Research
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Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/vegres-0024-0025
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author Shanshan Fan
Songlin Yang
Kexin Shi
Lin Yang
Menghang An
Fang Wang
Yu Qi
Min Feng
Mingqi Wang
Peixiang Geng
Xingwang Liu
Huazhong Ren
author_facet Shanshan Fan
Songlin Yang
Kexin Shi
Lin Yang
Menghang An
Fang Wang
Yu Qi
Min Feng
Mingqi Wang
Peixiang Geng
Xingwang Liu
Huazhong Ren
author_sort Shanshan Fan
collection DOAJ
description Leucine-Rich Repeats Extensins (LRX) are a type of cell wall protein that participate in the formation of the plant cell wall and play a crucial role in plant growth and development. However, the study of LRX genes in Cucurbitaceae has not been reported. Here, 40 LRX genes were identified from seven cucurbit species in the Cucurbitaceae database, including cucumber (Cucumis sativus), wax gourd (Benincasa hispida), watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima), moschata pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata), bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria), and melon (Cucumis melon). These LRX genes were divided into two subfamilies: LRX, controlling vegetative growth, and PEX, controlling reproductive growth. The gene structure, domain, and motif were relatively conserved, indicating that genes within each subfamily have similar functions. The differences in the number of LRX genes among the seven cucurbit species indicate the presence of gene loss or duplication events during evolution. Analysis of cis-regulatory elements showed that these LRX genes may be involved in plant growth and development, phytohormone response, and biotic and abiotic stress responses. In addition, the expression pattern of CsLRX genes in different tissues of cucumber and its expression analysis under salt stress and drought stress were detected by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). The results showed that CsLRX genes showed organ-specific expression pattern in cucumber and responded to adversity stress. In summary, the results of the study provide a reference for further understanding the role of these genes in cell wall formation and the growth and development of Cucurbitaceae crops.
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spelling doaj-art-e307abb9a09d48e8b4d491cbe32f8ef02025-08-20T02:12:19ZengMaximum Academic PressVegetable Research2769-05202024-01-014111410.48130/vegres-0024-0025vegres-0024-0025Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumberShanshan Fan0Songlin Yang1Kexin Shi2Lin Yang3Menghang An4Fang Wang5Yu Qi6Min Feng7Mingqi Wang8Peixiang Geng9Xingwang Liu10Huazhong Ren11Department of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Huiwen Middle School, No.6 Peixin Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100061, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Vegetable Science, College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaLeucine-Rich Repeats Extensins (LRX) are a type of cell wall protein that participate in the formation of the plant cell wall and play a crucial role in plant growth and development. However, the study of LRX genes in Cucurbitaceae has not been reported. Here, 40 LRX genes were identified from seven cucurbit species in the Cucurbitaceae database, including cucumber (Cucumis sativus), wax gourd (Benincasa hispida), watermelon (Citrullus lanatus), pumpkin (Cucurbita maxima), moschata pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata), bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria), and melon (Cucumis melon). These LRX genes were divided into two subfamilies: LRX, controlling vegetative growth, and PEX, controlling reproductive growth. The gene structure, domain, and motif were relatively conserved, indicating that genes within each subfamily have similar functions. The differences in the number of LRX genes among the seven cucurbit species indicate the presence of gene loss or duplication events during evolution. Analysis of cis-regulatory elements showed that these LRX genes may be involved in plant growth and development, phytohormone response, and biotic and abiotic stress responses. In addition, the expression pattern of CsLRX genes in different tissues of cucumber and its expression analysis under salt stress and drought stress were detected by real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). The results showed that CsLRX genes showed organ-specific expression pattern in cucumber and responded to adversity stress. In summary, the results of the study provide a reference for further understanding the role of these genes in cell wall formation and the growth and development of Cucurbitaceae crops.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/vegres-0024-0025cucurbitaceaelrx genescell wall proteinexpression patternscucumber
spellingShingle Shanshan Fan
Songlin Yang
Kexin Shi
Lin Yang
Menghang An
Fang Wang
Yu Qi
Min Feng
Mingqi Wang
Peixiang Geng
Xingwang Liu
Huazhong Ren
Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
Vegetable Research
cucurbitaceae
lrx genes
cell wall protein
expression patterns
cucumber
title Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
title_full Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
title_short Genome-wide identification of the LRX gene family in Cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
title_sort genome wide identification of the lrx gene family in cucurbitaceae and expression analysis under salt and drought stress in cucumber
topic cucurbitaceae
lrx genes
cell wall protein
expression patterns
cucumber
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/vegres-0024-0025
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