Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions

Understanding the mechanism of strength degradation in fiber-reinforced soils under freeze–thaw conditions is critical for expanding their engineering applications. In this study, shear tests were conducted on fiber-reinforced soil subjected to 0, 1, 5, 10, 20, and 30 freeze–thaw cycles to investiga...

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Main Authors: Xiaojuan Yu, Xingyu Wu, Peng Zhu, Chao Liu, Chengchun Qiu, Zhongbing Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/6/842
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author Xiaojuan Yu
Xingyu Wu
Peng Zhu
Chao Liu
Chengchun Qiu
Zhongbing Cai
author_facet Xiaojuan Yu
Xingyu Wu
Peng Zhu
Chao Liu
Chengchun Qiu
Zhongbing Cai
author_sort Xiaojuan Yu
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the mechanism of strength degradation in fiber-reinforced soils under freeze–thaw conditions is critical for expanding their engineering applications. In this study, shear tests were conducted on fiber-reinforced soil subjected to 0, 1, 5, 10, 20, and 30 freeze–thaw cycles to investigate variations in shear strength. The mechanisms driving these variations were analyzed through soil shear tests, fiber tensile tests, and fiber pull-out tests, all conducted under identical freeze–thaw conditions. The results indicated that fiber inclusion significantly enhances the shear strength of soils exposed to freeze–thaw cycles. However, the shear strength decreases exponentially as the number of cycles increases. The strength of fiber-reinforced soil is primarily due to the soil strength, fiber strength, and strength of the fiber–soil interface. All three components exhibit an exponential reduction under freeze–thaw conditions, contributing to the overall exponential decrease in the strength of fiber-reinforced soil.
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id doaj-art-e300e18edf1b4d798aa2e3dc250a7f8a
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issn 2075-5309
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-e300e18edf1b4d798aa2e3dc250a7f8a2025-08-20T03:43:34ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-03-0115684210.3390/buildings15060842Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw ConditionsXiaojuan Yu0Xingyu Wu1Peng Zhu2Chao Liu3Chengchun Qiu4Zhongbing Cai5School of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, ChinaSchool of Civil, Environmental Engineering and Geography Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224005, ChinaUnderstanding the mechanism of strength degradation in fiber-reinforced soils under freeze–thaw conditions is critical for expanding their engineering applications. In this study, shear tests were conducted on fiber-reinforced soil subjected to 0, 1, 5, 10, 20, and 30 freeze–thaw cycles to investigate variations in shear strength. The mechanisms driving these variations were analyzed through soil shear tests, fiber tensile tests, and fiber pull-out tests, all conducted under identical freeze–thaw conditions. The results indicated that fiber inclusion significantly enhances the shear strength of soils exposed to freeze–thaw cycles. However, the shear strength decreases exponentially as the number of cycles increases. The strength of fiber-reinforced soil is primarily due to the soil strength, fiber strength, and strength of the fiber–soil interface. All three components exhibit an exponential reduction under freeze–thaw conditions, contributing to the overall exponential decrease in the strength of fiber-reinforced soil.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/6/842fiber-reinforced soilfreeze–thaw cyclesshear strengthmechanismstrength degradation
spellingShingle Xiaojuan Yu
Xingyu Wu
Peng Zhu
Chao Liu
Chengchun Qiu
Zhongbing Cai
Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
Buildings
fiber-reinforced soil
freeze–thaw cycles
shear strength
mechanism
strength degradation
title Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
title_full Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
title_fullStr Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
title_short Mechanism of Strength Degradation of Fiber-Reinforced Soil Under Freeze–Thaw Conditions
title_sort mechanism of strength degradation of fiber reinforced soil under freeze thaw conditions
topic fiber-reinforced soil
freeze–thaw cycles
shear strength
mechanism
strength degradation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/6/842
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