Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education

Objectives. The study aimed to investigate the authenticity of the Y Balance Test for the lower quarter (LQYBT), implemented by a developed intelligent programmable tool for students after blast TBI with acoustic trauma. Materials and methods. At the theoretical level, analysis, synthesis, systemat...

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Main Authors: Oksana Blavt, Fedir Zahura, Tetiana Helzhynska, Khrystyna Khimenes, Mykhailo Huska, Tetyana Gurtova, Lіubov Levandowska, Rostyslav Tymkovych
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OVS LLC 2025-07-01
Series:Physical Education Theory and Methodology
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Online Access:https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3588
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author Oksana Blavt
Fedir Zahura
Tetiana Helzhynska
Khrystyna Khimenes
Mykhailo Huska
Tetyana Gurtova
Lіubov Levandowska
Rostyslav Tymkovych
author_facet Oksana Blavt
Fedir Zahura
Tetiana Helzhynska
Khrystyna Khimenes
Mykhailo Huska
Tetyana Gurtova
Lіubov Levandowska
Rostyslav Tymkovych
author_sort Oksana Blavt
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. The study aimed to investigate the authenticity of the Y Balance Test for the lower quarter (LQYBT), implemented by a developed intelligent programmable tool for students after blast TBI with acoustic trauma. Materials and methods. At the theoretical level, analysis, synthesis, systematization, and generalization were used, while at the empirical level, technical modeling, applied programming, a pedagogical experiment using the LQYBT, and mathematical statistics were employed. The study sample consisted of first-year students after mild blast TBI with acoustic trauma. Results. The results are presented in a developed intelligent programmable tool for LQYBT implementation. The development of the tool involved using the MPU-6050 GY-521 module, which is placed into the sole of the footwear intended to perform LQYBT. Another element of the developed tool is “intelligent vectors”, which are placed on the axes of LQYBT execution and consist of a matrix of pressure sensors. This matrix registers pressure changes at the points of contact for the student’s foot and automatically identifies loss of balance, foot movement, or errors related to changes in body position. Integrating information from the MPU-6050 GY-521 module and “intelligent vectors” is facilitated by using the Arduino Uno board comprising the ATmega328P microcontroller as the main processor and the ATmega16U2 microcontroller for communication with a PC via a USB port. The board recognizes signals and transmits them sequentially to a PC, where they are processed by the developed software and displayed on the screen. Wireless infrared communication is used to transmit the signal. A key feature of this smart tool is the use of artificial intelligence. The reliability and validity indicators of LQYBT after blast TBI with acoustic trauma, when the results are recorded by the teacher, correspond to the “average” and “acceptable” levels. When using the developed tool, they reached the “high” level. Conclusions. The findings suggest that using an intelligent programmable tool for the implementation of LQYBT is a powerful means of monitoring the current state of balance in students after blast TBI with acoustic trauma in real time, its permanent analysis and forecasting, for making timely and adequate management decisions regarding the rehabilitation program in the process of inclusive physical education.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher OVS LLC
record_format Article
series Physical Education Theory and Methodology
spelling doaj-art-e2fe1e67590d4e8888ae4dce0076471d2025-08-20T03:58:49ZengOVS LLCPhysical Education Theory and Methodology1993-79891993-79972025-07-0125410.17309/tmfv.2025.4.24Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical EducationOksana Blavt0Fedir Zahura1Tetiana Helzhynska2Khrystyna Khimenes3Mykhailo Huska4Tetyana Gurtova5Lіubov Levandowska6Rostyslav Tymkovych7Lviv Polytechnic National UniversityIvan Boberskyi Lviv State University of Physical CultureLviv Polytechnic National UniversityIvan Boberskyi Lviv State University of Physical CultureKamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko UniversityStepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies of LvivKremenets Taras Shevchenko Regional Academy of Humanities and PedagogyLviv Polytechnic National UniversityObjectives. The study aimed to investigate the authenticity of the Y Balance Test for the lower quarter (LQYBT), implemented by a developed intelligent programmable tool for students after blast TBI with acoustic trauma. Materials and methods. At the theoretical level, analysis, synthesis, systematization, and generalization were used, while at the empirical level, technical modeling, applied programming, a pedagogical experiment using the LQYBT, and mathematical statistics were employed. The study sample consisted of first-year students after mild blast TBI with acoustic trauma. Results. The results are presented in a developed intelligent programmable tool for LQYBT implementation. The development of the tool involved using the MPU-6050 GY-521 module, which is placed into the sole of the footwear intended to perform LQYBT. Another element of the developed tool is “intelligent vectors”, which are placed on the axes of LQYBT execution and consist of a matrix of pressure sensors. This matrix registers pressure changes at the points of contact for the student’s foot and automatically identifies loss of balance, foot movement, or errors related to changes in body position. Integrating information from the MPU-6050 GY-521 module and “intelligent vectors” is facilitated by using the Arduino Uno board comprising the ATmega328P microcontroller as the main processor and the ATmega16U2 microcontroller for communication with a PC via a USB port. The board recognizes signals and transmits them sequentially to a PC, where they are processed by the developed software and displayed on the screen. Wireless infrared communication is used to transmit the signal. A key feature of this smart tool is the use of artificial intelligence. The reliability and validity indicators of LQYBT after blast TBI with acoustic trauma, when the results are recorded by the teacher, correspond to the “average” and “acceptable” levels. When using the developed tool, they reached the “high” level. Conclusions. The findings suggest that using an intelligent programmable tool for the implementation of LQYBT is a powerful means of monitoring the current state of balance in students after blast TBI with acoustic trauma in real time, its permanent analysis and forecasting, for making timely and adequate management decisions regarding the rehabilitation program in the process of inclusive physical education. https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3588studentsblast TBI with acoustic traumaphysical educationinclusioncontroltest authenticity
spellingShingle Oksana Blavt
Fedir Zahura
Tetiana Helzhynska
Khrystyna Khimenes
Mykhailo Huska
Tetyana Gurtova
Lіubov Levandowska
Rostyslav Tymkovych
Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
Physical Education Theory and Methodology
students
blast TBI with acoustic trauma
physical education
inclusion
control
test authenticity
title Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
title_full Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
title_fullStr Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
title_full_unstemmed Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
title_short Defining Authenticity of the Y Balance Test Implemented by an Intellectual Programmed Tool in Inclusive Physical Education
title_sort defining authenticity of the y balance test implemented by an intellectual programmed tool in inclusive physical education
topic students
blast TBI with acoustic trauma
physical education
inclusion
control
test authenticity
url https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3588
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