Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review

The rapid development of machine drive systems is closely tied to advancements in signal sampling technology. Accurate measurement results, especially current measurement results, are crucial for high-performance machine drive systems. However, current measurement errors (CME) caused by circuit para...

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Main Authors: Pingyue Song, Tao Wang, Lijian Wu, Hao Li, Xiang Meng, Cheng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/6/1367
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author Pingyue Song
Tao Wang
Lijian Wu
Hao Li
Xiang Meng
Cheng Li
author_facet Pingyue Song
Tao Wang
Lijian Wu
Hao Li
Xiang Meng
Cheng Li
author_sort Pingyue Song
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of machine drive systems is closely tied to advancements in signal sampling technology. Accurate measurement results, especially current measurement results, are crucial for high-performance machine drive systems. However, current measurement errors (CME) caused by circuit parameter inconsistencies, aging, and temperature variations can significantly affect the control performance of drive systems, thus necessitating compensation. To better understand the mechanisms of CME in drive systems, this paper reviews existing research on CME analysis and compensation techniques. Based on the source of CME, this paper classifies CME into high-frequency and low-frequency components and discusses their causes and compensation methods, respectively. Additionally, the influence of different types of CME on other control strategies, such as sensorless and model predictive control, is discussed. The characteristics of CME compensation strategies for special current sensor installation positions are also explored. Finally, the paper summarizes the state of the art in CME analysis and compensation and discusses future trends in this field.
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spelling doaj-art-e2f16fce8f654d618c665e3443a911312025-08-20T02:42:42ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-03-01186136710.3390/en18061367Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A ReviewPingyue Song0Tao Wang1Lijian Wu2Hao Li3Xiang Meng4Cheng Li5College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaThe rapid development of machine drive systems is closely tied to advancements in signal sampling technology. Accurate measurement results, especially current measurement results, are crucial for high-performance machine drive systems. However, current measurement errors (CME) caused by circuit parameter inconsistencies, aging, and temperature variations can significantly affect the control performance of drive systems, thus necessitating compensation. To better understand the mechanisms of CME in drive systems, this paper reviews existing research on CME analysis and compensation techniques. Based on the source of CME, this paper classifies CME into high-frequency and low-frequency components and discusses their causes and compensation methods, respectively. Additionally, the influence of different types of CME on other control strategies, such as sensorless and model predictive control, is discussed. The characteristics of CME compensation strategies for special current sensor installation positions are also explored. Finally, the paper summarizes the state of the art in CME analysis and compensation and discusses future trends in this field.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/6/1367current measurement errormachine drive systemcurrent sensorerror compensation
spellingShingle Pingyue Song
Tao Wang
Lijian Wu
Hao Li
Xiang Meng
Cheng Li
Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
Energies
current measurement error
machine drive system
current sensor
error compensation
title Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
title_full Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
title_fullStr Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
title_full_unstemmed Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
title_short Analysis and Compensation of Current Measurement Errors in Machine Drive Systems—A Review
title_sort analysis and compensation of current measurement errors in machine drive systems a review
topic current measurement error
machine drive system
current sensor
error compensation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/6/1367
work_keys_str_mv AT pingyuesong analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview
AT taowang analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview
AT lijianwu analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview
AT haoli analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview
AT xiangmeng analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview
AT chengli analysisandcompensationofcurrentmeasurementerrorsinmachinedrivesystemsareview