Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis

Aim: Mobile health applications (MHAs) have been rapidly designed and urgently need evaluation. Existing evaluation methods, such as platform, development, and subjective overall user observations, are mostly based on application (app) design. This study aimed to evaluate the functionality and feasi...

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Main Authors: Huijun Li, Shunwen Yang, Hongmei Chi, Lihua Xu, Tianhong Zhang, Feng Bao, William S. Stone, Jijun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2024-02-01
Series:Exploration of Digital Health Technologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10117/10117.pdf
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author Huijun Li
Shunwen Yang
Hongmei Chi
Lihua Xu
Tianhong Zhang
Feng Bao
William S. Stone
Jijun Wang
author_facet Huijun Li
Shunwen Yang
Hongmei Chi
Lihua Xu
Tianhong Zhang
Feng Bao
William S. Stone
Jijun Wang
author_sort Huijun Li
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Mobile health applications (MHAs) have been rapidly designed and urgently need evaluation. Existing evaluation methods, such as platform, development, and subjective overall user observations, are mostly based on application (app) design. This study aimed to evaluate the functionality and feasibility of an MHA to train cognitive function in youth at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis with a tool that allows a comprehensive user experience evaluation of mobile apps from multiple dimensions. Methods: Eighty participants with CHR for psychosis were recruited and randomly assigned to the intervention and the group control. Participants in the intervention group used the Specific Memory Attention Resource and Training (SMART) app for three months. MHA’s functionality and feasibility were measured by the mobile app rating scale (MARS) and qualitative tools. Results: Participants in the SMART group report that the form and design of this app are simple to operate, and the content is trustworthy. They reported improvement in cognitive function and more motivation to seek help to improve their cognitive function. They also pointed out areas of improvement. Conclusions: SMART usability and functionality were measured by a multidimensional tool. It shows promise in improving CHR memory and attention and demonstrates appropriate usability and functionality.
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publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Open Exploration Publishing Inc.
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series Exploration of Digital Health Technologies
spelling doaj-art-e2eb7ec30c2b4bd88c9a29eefdaa748e2025-08-20T02:03:20ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Digital Health Technologies2996-94092024-02-012171910.37349/edht.2024.00007Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosisHuijun Li0Shunwen Yang1Hongmei Chi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4610-6479Lihua Xu3Tianhong Zhang4Feng Bao5William S. Stone6Jijun Wang7Department of Psychology, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USADepartment of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatric & Child Primary Care, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USAShanghai Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaShanghai Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USADepartment of Psychiatry, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USAShanghai Mental Health Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaAim: Mobile health applications (MHAs) have been rapidly designed and urgently need evaluation. Existing evaluation methods, such as platform, development, and subjective overall user observations, are mostly based on application (app) design. This study aimed to evaluate the functionality and feasibility of an MHA to train cognitive function in youth at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis with a tool that allows a comprehensive user experience evaluation of mobile apps from multiple dimensions. Methods: Eighty participants with CHR for psychosis were recruited and randomly assigned to the intervention and the group control. Participants in the intervention group used the Specific Memory Attention Resource and Training (SMART) app for three months. MHA’s functionality and feasibility were measured by the mobile app rating scale (MARS) and qualitative tools. Results: Participants in the SMART group report that the form and design of this app are simple to operate, and the content is trustworthy. They reported improvement in cognitive function and more motivation to seek help to improve their cognitive function. They also pointed out areas of improvement. Conclusions: SMART usability and functionality were measured by a multidimensional tool. It shows promise in improving CHR memory and attention and demonstrates appropriate usability and functionality.https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10117/10117.pdfuser interface designmobile health applicationserious gamesmental healthuser willingness
spellingShingle Huijun Li
Shunwen Yang
Hongmei Chi
Lihua Xu
Tianhong Zhang
Feng Bao
William S. Stone
Jijun Wang
Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
Exploration of Digital Health Technologies
user interface design
mobile health application
serious games
mental health
user willingness
title Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
title_full Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
title_fullStr Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
title_full_unstemmed Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
title_short Functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
title_sort functionality and feasibility of cognitive function training via mobile health application among youth at risk for psychosis
topic user interface design
mobile health application
serious games
mental health
user willingness
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A10117/10117.pdf
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