High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy

Summary: Hyperglycemia is a recognized risk factor for bladder cancer (BC). Enfortumab vedotin (EV), the first NECTIN4-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, demonstrates promising clinical efficacy in patients with advanced BC. In this study, we show that EV treatment is less effective in BC patients w...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhuo Xing, Tiejun Yang, Xurui Li, Haozhe Xu, Yulong Hong, Shuai Shao, Tao Li, Liefu Ye, Yuan Li, Xin Jin, Yongbao Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-04-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472500316X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850211497124298752
author Zhuo Xing
Tiejun Yang
Xurui Li
Haozhe Xu
Yulong Hong
Shuai Shao
Tao Li
Liefu Ye
Yuan Li
Xin Jin
Yongbao Wei
author_facet Zhuo Xing
Tiejun Yang
Xurui Li
Haozhe Xu
Yulong Hong
Shuai Shao
Tao Li
Liefu Ye
Yuan Li
Xin Jin
Yongbao Wei
author_sort Zhuo Xing
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Hyperglycemia is a recognized risk factor for bladder cancer (BC). Enfortumab vedotin (EV), the first NECTIN4-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, demonstrates promising clinical efficacy in patients with advanced BC. In this study, we show that EV treatment is less effective in BC patients with diabetes than in those with normoglycemia. The subsequent in vitro and in vivo experiments indicate that high glucose decreases the sensitivity of BC cells to EV. Mechanistically, lactate overproduction associated with high glucose promotes AARS1-mediated YTHDC1 lactylation and enhances RNF183-mediated YTHDC1 ubiquitination. Downregulated YTHDC1 reduces JUND mRNA stability in an m6A-dependent manner, subsequently decreasing NECTIN4 expression and EV responsiveness. Our study identifies a high-glucose-associated lactate-AARS1-YTHDC1-JUND-NECTIN4 axis that affects EV sensitivity in BC. Targeting this axis with JUND activators or β-alanine may offer therapeutic strategies to enhance the sensitivity of BC cells to EV.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2eb0a9dba744c63b31739b8570360fb
institution OA Journals
issn 2211-1247
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cell Reports
spelling doaj-art-e2eb0a9dba744c63b31739b8570360fb2025-08-20T02:09:33ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472025-04-0144411554510.1016/j.celrep.2025.115545High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapyZhuo Xing0Tiejun Yang1Xurui Li2Haozhe Xu3Yulong Hong4Shuai Shao5Tao Li6Liefu Ye7Yuan Li8Xin Jin9Yongbao Wei10Department of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, ChinaThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaThe Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou 450008, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, ChinaDepartment of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Department of Urology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, No. 134, Dong Street, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of ChinaShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Department of Urology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, No. 134, Dong Street, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of ChinaDepartment of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China; Corresponding authorDepartment of Urology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410011, China; FuRong Laboratory, Changsha 410078, Hunan, China; Corresponding authorShengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Department of Urology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, No. 134, Dong Street, Fuzhou 350001, People's Republic of China; Corresponding authorSummary: Hyperglycemia is a recognized risk factor for bladder cancer (BC). Enfortumab vedotin (EV), the first NECTIN4-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, demonstrates promising clinical efficacy in patients with advanced BC. In this study, we show that EV treatment is less effective in BC patients with diabetes than in those with normoglycemia. The subsequent in vitro and in vivo experiments indicate that high glucose decreases the sensitivity of BC cells to EV. Mechanistically, lactate overproduction associated with high glucose promotes AARS1-mediated YTHDC1 lactylation and enhances RNF183-mediated YTHDC1 ubiquitination. Downregulated YTHDC1 reduces JUND mRNA stability in an m6A-dependent manner, subsequently decreasing NECTIN4 expression and EV responsiveness. Our study identifies a high-glucose-associated lactate-AARS1-YTHDC1-JUND-NECTIN4 axis that affects EV sensitivity in BC. Targeting this axis with JUND activators or β-alanine may offer therapeutic strategies to enhance the sensitivity of BC cells to EV.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472500316XCP: Cancer
spellingShingle Zhuo Xing
Tiejun Yang
Xurui Li
Haozhe Xu
Yulong Hong
Shuai Shao
Tao Li
Liefu Ye
Yuan Li
Xin Jin
Yongbao Wei
High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
Cell Reports
CP: Cancer
title High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
title_full High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
title_fullStr High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
title_full_unstemmed High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
title_short High-glucose-associated YTHDC1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
title_sort high glucose associated ythdc1 lactylation reduces the sensitivity of bladder cancer to enfortumab vedotin therapy
topic CP: Cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472500316X
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuoxing highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT tiejunyang highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT xuruili highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT haozhexu highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT yulonghong highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT shuaishao highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT taoli highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT liefuye highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT yuanli highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT xinjin highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy
AT yongbaowei highglucoseassociatedythdc1lactylationreducesthesensitivityofbladdercancertoenfortumabvedotintherapy